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Why Your Maple Plant Is Growing Sideways

Updated: July 3, 2023

Introduction

Maple plants are known for their iconic, upright growth habit, characterized by a straight trunk and branches that spread out horizontally. However, if you notice that your maple plant is growing sideways, it may be a cause for concern. In this article, we will explore the reasons behind this unusual growth pattern and provide some tips on how to correct it.

Possible Causes

Insufficient Sunlight

One possible reason for your maple plant’s sideways growth is the lack of adequate sunlight. Maple plants, like many other plants, require direct sunlight to grow properly. Without sufficient light, they may start to lean towards the source of light, resulting in a sideways growth pattern. If your maple is growing against a wall or another obstacle that blocks sunlight from one side, it may be the cause of its skewed growth.

Strong Winds

Another factor that can contribute to sideways growth in maple plants is strong winds. When exposed to constant gusts of wind, the branches of the tree can become bent or twisted, causing the plant to grow in an irregular manner. This is especially common in areas with frequent storms or high wind conditions.

Improper Pruning

Improper pruning techniques can also lead to sideways growth in maple plants. When pruning, it is crucial to make clean cuts just above a bud or branch junction. If cuts are made too close to the trunk or at improper angles, the plant may respond by sending new shoots in unexpected directions. These shoots can ultimately lead to sideways growth if not properly addressed.

Root Issues

Root-related issues can also affect the growth patterns of your maple plant. For instance, if the roots are circling around the base of the tree due to being pot-bound or constrained by hard soil, they can hinder proper vertical growth. As a result, your maple plant may compensate by growing sideways instead.

How to Correct Sideways Growth

Now that we have explored some of the possible causes behind sideways growth in maple plants, let’s discuss how to correct this issue:

Provide Adequate Sunlight

If your maple plant is growing sideways due to insufficient sunlight, consider moving it to a location with better exposure to direct sunlight. Choose a spot where the plant can receive at least six hours of sunlight per day. Alternatively, you can prune nearby obstacles that may be blocking sunlight from reaching the tree.

Stake and Support

To address sideways growth caused by strong winds, consider staking and supporting the trunk and branches of your maple plant. Use sturdy stakes and tie them securely to the trunk using soft ties or tree straps. This will help stabilize the tree and encourage it to grow upright.

Prune Correctly

If improper pruning is the cause of sideways growth, it is essential to correct your pruning techniques. When pruning your maple plant, ensure that you make clean cuts just above a bud or branch junction. Remove any shoots that are growing in undesired directions. By properly pruning your maple, you can redirect its growth towards a more upright position.

Address Root Issues

If root-related issues are causing your maple plant to grow sideways, it may be necessary to address them. Gently loosen any circling roots around the base of the tree and carefully spread them out when planting or repotting. If the roots are constrained by hard soil, consider aerating or amending the soil to improve drainage and promote healthy root growth.

Conclusion

While maple plants are known for their upright growth habit, it is not uncommon for them to exhibit sideways growth under certain circumstances. By understanding the possible causes behind this issue and implementing corrective measures, you can help your maple plant regain its upright form. Remember to provide adequate sunlight, stake and support the tree in windy conditions, prune correctly, and address any root-related issues. With proper care and attention, your maple plant will thrive and continue to beautify your garden.