Updated: July 26, 2023

Shiso, also known as Perilla, is a popular herb native to East Asia. It is not only valued for its culinary uses but also for its attractive foliage, making it a favorite among gardeners. However, one common problem that shiso plant owners may encounter is the plant falling over. This can be frustrating, especially if you have spent time and effort nurturing your shiso plant. In this article, we will explore the reasons why your shiso plant may be falling over and provide some tips on how to prevent it.

Lack of Support

One of the most common reasons why shiso plants fall over is a lack of support. Shiso plants have relatively weak stems that are prone to bending or breaking under their own weight. If your shiso plant is falling over, it could be because it is not receiving proper support.

To prevent your shiso plant from falling over, consider providing support in the form of stakes or cages. Place the stakes or cages around the plant and gently tie the stems to them using soft ties or twine. This will help provide stability and prevent the plant from toppling over.

Overwatering

Overwatering is another common cause of shiso plants falling over. Shiso plants prefer well-drained soil and are susceptible to root rot if they are watered excessively. When the roots become damaged, the plant may not be able to take up enough water and nutrients, resulting in weak stems that cannot support themselves.

To avoid overwatering your shiso plant, make sure to check the moisture level of the soil before watering. Stick your finger about an inch into the soil – if it feels dry at that depth, it’s time to water. Additionally, ensure that your pot or planting area has proper drainage to allow excess water to escape. If you notice signs of root rot, such as wilting leaves or a foul odor, it may be necessary to repot your shiso plant in fresh, well-draining soil.

Lack of Sunlight

Shiso plants thrive in full sun or partial shade. Insufficient sunlight can weaken the plant and cause it to become leggy and prone to falling over. If your shiso plant is not receiving enough sunlight, it may stretch towards the light source, resulting in weak stems that cannot support themselves.

To ensure your shiso plant receives adequate sunlight, choose a planting location that receives at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight each day. If you are growing shiso indoors, place it near a south-facing window or provide supplemental grow lights to mimic natural sunlight.

Nutrient Deficiencies

Like any other plant, shiso requires a balanced supply of nutrients to grow strong and healthy. Nutrient deficiencies can weaken the plant and make it more susceptible to falling over. Common nutrient deficiencies that may affect shiso plants include nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

To prevent nutrient deficiencies, regularly fertilize your shiso plant with a balanced fertilizer formulated for herbs or vegetables. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for application rates and frequency. Additionally, consider amending the soil with organic matter, such as compost or well-rotted manure, to improve its nutrient content.

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases can also cause shiso plants to fall over. Common pests that may affect shiso plants include aphids, caterpillars, and flea beetles. These pests can weaken the plant by feeding on its leaves and stems. Similarly, fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew or root rot, can damage the plant’s roots or foliage, leading to weakness and collapse.

To prevent pest infestations, regularly inspect your shiso plant for signs of pests and promptly treat any infestations with organic insecticides or insecticidal soaps. To prevent fungal diseases, ensure proper air circulation around the plant and avoid overwatering.

Conclusion

If your shiso plant is falling over, it is essential to identify the underlying cause and take appropriate action to remedy the situation. Lack of support, overwatering, insufficient sunlight, nutrient deficiencies, pests, and diseases can all contribute to a weak and unstable shiso plant. By providing proper support, optimizing watering practices, ensuring adequate sunlight exposure, maintaining nutrient balance, and addressing pest or disease issues promptly, you can help your shiso plant grow strong and upright. With proper care, your shiso plant will thrive and provide you with an abundance of flavorful leaves for culinary enjoyment.