Updated: July 23, 2023

Introduction

Monstera plants, also known as Swiss cheese plants, have gained popularity in recent years due to their striking foliage and ability to thrive both indoors and outdoors. However, like any other plant, Monstera plants can suffer from various issues that may cause them to wither and die. In this article, we will explore some common reasons why your Monstera plant may be dying and provide helpful tips on how to revive it.

Lack of Proper Lighting

One of the most common reasons why Monstera plants fail to thrive is the lack of proper lighting. These plants are native to tropical rainforests where they receive filtered sunlight through the dense canopy. Therefore, they require bright but indirect light when grown indoors.

If your Monstera plant is placed in a location with insufficient light, it may start to show signs of distress. The leaves might become pale, yellowish, or develop brown spots. In severe cases, the plant may become leggy and weak.

To prevent this issue, ensure that your Monstera plant is placed near a window where it can receive bright but indirect sunlight. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight as this can scorch the leaves. If natural light is limited in your home, consider using artificial grow lights to supplement the plant’s lighting needs.

Overwatering or Underwatering

Another common mistake that can lead to the demise of a Monstera plant is improper watering. Overwatering or underwatering can both be detrimental to the health of these plants.

Monstera plants prefer slightly moist soil but are susceptible to root rot if their roots are constantly sitting in waterlogged soil. On the other hand, underwatering can cause the leaves to wilt, turn brown at the edges, or become crispy.

To properly water your Monstera plant, wait until the top inch of soil feels dry before watering it thoroughly. Ensure that the pot has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape and prevent waterlogging. Additionally, avoid leaving the plant sitting in a saucer filled with water.

Inadequate Humidity Levels

Monstera plants thrive in humid conditions, mimicking their natural habitat. Low humidity levels can cause the leaves to turn brown, curl, or develop crispy edges. If the air in your home is particularly dry, especially during winter when heating systems are in use, it is crucial to provide additional humidity for your Monstera plant.

To increase humidity levels, you can place a tray filled with water near the plant or use a humidifier. Another effective method is to mist the leaves regularly with room temperature water. This will help create a more favorable environment for your Monstera plant.

Pest Infestation

Pests can also wreak havoc on your Monstera plant and contribute to its decline. Common pests that affect Monstera plants include spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. These pests feed on the sap of the plant, causing damage to the leaves and stems.

If you notice small webs, white cottony masses, or tiny insects on your plant, it is likely infested with pests. To tackle this issue, isolate the affected plant to prevent the infestation from spreading to other plants. You can then try using natural remedies such as neem oil or insecticidal soap to eliminate the pests. If the infestation persists, consider seeking advice from a professional gardener or horticulturist.

Nutrient Deficiencies

Monstera plants require regular feeding to ensure they receive the necessary nutrients for healthy growth. A lack of essential nutrients can weaken the plant and make it more susceptible to diseases and pests.

The most common nutrient deficiencies in Monstera plants are nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium deficiencies. Nitrogen deficiency may cause the leaves to turn pale green or yellow, while phosphorus deficiency can lead to stunted growth and dark-green leaves. Potassium deficiency may result in yellowing or browning of leaf edges.

To address nutrient deficiencies, you can use a balanced fertilizer specifically formulated for houseplants. Follow the instructions on the packaging to avoid overfertilizing, as this can also harm the plant.

Conclusion

If your Monstera plant is showing signs of distress or decline, it is essential to identify the underlying cause and take appropriate action promptly. Lack of proper lighting, overwatering or underwatering, inadequate humidity levels, pest infestation, and nutrient deficiencies are some common reasons why Monstera plants may die.

By providing the right amount of light, water, humidity, and nutrients, you can revive your Monstera plant and encourage healthy growth. Remember to monitor your plant closely and make any necessary adjustments to its care routine. With proper attention and care, your Monstera plant can flourish and become a stunning addition to your indoor or outdoor space.