What’s Causing my Coffee Bean Plant to Die?

Coffee is one of the most popular commodities in the world, and coffee bean plants are grown in many countries worldwide. However, growing coffee plants can be challenging, especially if you’re a beginner. One of the main problems that gardeners face when it comes to coffee plants is their tendency to die. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the things that could be causing your coffee bean plant to die.

Lack of Proper Care

One of the most common reasons why coffee bean plants die is because they don’t receive the proper care they need. Coffee plants require specific environmental conditions to thrive, and if these conditions are not met, they will begin to deteriorate.

Watering

One of the crucial factors in keeping your coffee plant alive is proper watering. Too much or too little water can cause your coffee plant to die. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while under-watering can cause the leaves to dry out and fall off.

The best way to keep your coffee plant healthy is by watering it regularly but not too frequently. It’s essential to allow the soil to dry out partially before watering again. Additionally, avoid getting water on the leaves as this can cause fungal diseases.

Lighting

Coffee plants require bright but indirect sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can damage its leaves and stunt its growth. On the other hand, insufficient sunlight can cause your coffee plant to become weak and leggy.

If you’re growing your coffee plant indoors, place it near a window that receives bright but indirect sunlight. If you’re growing it outdoors, choose a spot where it can receive morning sun and afternoon shade.

Temperature

Temperature is another crucial factor in keeping your coffee plant healthy. Coffee plants thrive in temperatures between 60-70°F (15-21°C). Temperatures below 60°F (15°C) can cause damage to the plant, while temperatures above 80°F (27°C) can cause it to wilt and die.

Pest and Diseases

Like any other plant, coffee bean plants are susceptible to pests and diseases that can cause them to die.

Pests

One of the most common pests that attack coffee plants is the coffee berry borer. These tiny beetles bore into the coffee berries, causing them to rot and fall off prematurely. Other pests that can attack your coffee plant include mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids.

Diseases

Fungal diseases are the most common diseases that affect coffee plants. These diseases thrive in humid conditions and can cause leaf spots, stem rot, and root rot. Additionally, bacterial wilt can cause your coffee plant to wilt and die.

Soil Issues

The type of soil you use can also affect the health of your coffee plant. Coffee plants require well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Soil that retains too much moisture can cause the roots to rot, while soil that doesn’t retain enough moisture can cause the leaves to dry out.

It’s essential to use a potting mix specifically designed for growing coffee plants. Additionally, make sure that your pot has drainage holes to allow excess water to drain out.

FAQ

How often should I water my coffee plant?

Water your coffee plant once a week or when the top inch of soil feels dry.

Can I grow coffee plants indoors?

Yes, you can grow coffee plants indoors as long as they receive bright but indirect sunlight.

What type of soil should I use for my coffee plant?

Use a well-draining potting mix specifically designed for growing coffee plants.

What should I do if my coffee plant is infested with pests?

Use an organic pesticide or insecticidal soap to get rid of the pests.

Can I prune my coffee plant?

Yes, you can prune your coffee plant to encourage bushier growth and remove dead or damaged branches.