Updated: July 6, 2023

The Tradescantia plant, also known as spiderwort or wandering jew, is a popular houseplant known for its vibrant colors and easy-care nature. But did you know that this versatile plant has various uses beyond just being a decorative addition to your home? In this article, we will explore the different ways in which the Tradescantia plant is commonly used.

Ornamental Use

One of the primary uses of the Tradescantia plant is for ornamental purposes. With its striking colors and trailing growth habit, it is often used as a hanging or trailing plant in indoor and outdoor gardens. The plant’s leaves come in shades of green, purple, pink, and silver, adding a splash of color to any space.

Tradescantia plants are perfect for creating cascading displays in hanging baskets or trailing down shelves and bookcases. They can also be used to add texture and interest to vertical gardens or as ground cover in garden beds. Their vibrant foliage makes them an excellent choice for adding visual appeal to any landscape.

Air Purification

In addition to their aesthetic appeal, Tradescantia plants are also known for their air-purifying qualities. Like many other houseplants, they have the ability to remove pollutants from the air, making them a valuable addition to any indoor environment.

The Tradescantia plant absorbs harmful toxins such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene from the air through tiny openings on its leaves called stomata. These toxins are commonly found in household products such as cleaning agents, paints, and varnishes. By absorbing these pollutants, the plant helps to improve indoor air quality and create a healthier living space.

Medicinal Uses

Tradescantia plants have been used in traditional medicine for centuries due to their numerous medicinal properties. The leaves and stems of certain species contain beneficial compounds that have been used to treat various ailments.

One of the primary medicinal uses of Tradescantia plants is for their anti-inflammatory properties. The plant contains compounds such as kaempferol and quercetin, which have been found to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with conditions like arthritis and allergies.

Tradescantia plants also possess antioxidant properties due to the presence of flavonoids. These antioxidants help to protect the body against free radicals, which can cause cellular damage and contribute to the development of chronic diseases.

Additionally, some species of Tradescantia plants have been used in traditional medicine for their diuretic properties. They are believed to help promote urine production and flush out toxins from the body, thus aiding in the treatment of urinary tract infections and kidney stones.

Culinary Uses

While not all species of Tradescantia plants are edible, certain varieties have culinary uses. The leaves of some Tradescantia species, such as Tradescantia zebrina, are edible and can be consumed raw or cooked.

Traditionally, the leaves of Tradescantia plants were used as a vegetable in certain cuisines. They are often added to salads or used as a garnish for various dishes. The leaves have a mild flavor similar to spinach or lettuce, making them a versatile ingredient in recipes.

It is important to note that not all Tradescantia plant species are safe for consumption. Some varieties may be toxic or cause allergic reactions when ingested. Therefore, it is crucial to properly identify the specific species before using the plant for culinary purposes.

Conclusion

The Tradescantia plant is not just a beautiful houseplant; it has various uses beyond its ornamental value. From purifying the air to providing medicinal benefits and even being used in culinary applications, this versatile plant offers more than meets the eye.

Whether you’re looking to enhance your indoor space with a pop of color, improve the air quality in your home, treat inflammation naturally, or experiment with unique culinary flavors, the Tradescantia plant is a fantastic choice. Just remember to research the specific species and ensure its safety before using it for medicinal or culinary purposes.