Updated: July 11, 2023

The Moses Cradle plant, scientifically known as Tradescantia spathacea, is a popular ornamental houseplant that is native to Mexico and Central America. This beautiful plant is also commonly known by other names such as Moses-in-a-cradle, Boat Lily, Oyster Plant, and Rhoeo.

Description and Features

The Moses Cradle plant is a herbaceous perennial that belongs to the Commelinaceae family. It typically grows up to 1-2 feet tall and spreads outwards due to its clumping nature. The leaves of this plant are long, lance-shaped, and vibrant green in color. They are arranged in a rosette manner, giving the appearance of a cradle, hence the name “Moses-in-a-cradle.”

One of the most striking features of this plant is its unique flower bracts. The bracts are boat-shaped, with a vibrant purple color on the outer side and white or pale pink color on the inner side. The actual flowers are small and inconspicuous, often hidden within the bracts. The contrast between the purple bracts and green leaves makes this plant a visually appealing addition to any indoor or outdoor garden.

Origin

The exact origin of the Moses Cradle plant is believed to be in the tropical regions of Mexico and Central America. It is primarily found in countries such as Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. In its natural habitat, it thrives in warm and humid climates, often growing as an understory plant in shaded areas.

Cultivation and Uses

Due to its attractive appearance and easy care requirements, the Moses Cradle plant has gained popularity as an ornamental houseplant worldwide. It is valued for its ability to add a touch of lush greenery to indoor spaces and its unique boat-shaped bracts that add a splash of color.

Cultivating the Moses Cradle plant is relatively simple, making it a suitable choice for beginner gardeners. It can be grown both indoors and outdoors, provided the necessary growing conditions are met. This plant prefers bright but indirect light, as direct sunlight can scorch its leaves. It also requires well-draining soil and regular watering to maintain its health and vibrancy.

In addition to being an attractive houseplant, the Moses Cradle plant also has some medicinal and traditional uses. In traditional Mexican medicine, the leaves of this plant are used topically to treat skin conditions such as burns, cuts, and insect bites. The sap from the leaves is believed to have anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties.

Popular Varieties

Over time, several cultivars of the Moses Cradle plant have been developed, each with its unique features and characteristics. Some popular varieties include:

  1. Tradescantia spathacea ‘Tricolor’: This variety has variegated leaves with shades of green, pink, and cream. It adds a splash of color to any space.

  2. Tradescantia spathacea ‘Vittata’: This variety has green leaves with white stripes running along the center. It creates an interesting visual contrast.

  3. Tradescantia spathacea ‘Quadricolor’: This variety has leaves with a combination of green, pink, cream, and purple colors. It is highly sought after for its vibrant appearance.

Conclusion

The Moses Cradle plant is a captivating ornamental houseplant that originates from Mexico and Central America. Its unique boat-shaped bracts and vibrant green leaves make it a popular choice among plant enthusiasts worldwide. Whether grown indoors or outdoors, this plant adds a touch of beauty to any space. With its easy care requirements and various cultivars available, it is no wonder that the Moses Cradle plant continues to be a favorite among gardeners and plant lovers alike.