Updated: July 15, 2023

The Hot Lips plant, scientifically known as Salvia microphylla ‘Hot Lips’, is a captivating and unique flowering plant that has gained popularity for its vibrant red and white bi-colored flowers. Native to Mexico and Central America, this stunning plant has an interesting origin story that adds to its allure.

Native Habitat of Hot Lips Plant

The Hot Lips plant is native to the high-altitude regions of Mexico, specifically in the states of Chiapas, Oaxaca, and Puebla. It thrives in mountainous areas, where it can be found growing in rocky slopes or along streams. These habitats provide the ideal growing conditions for the Hot Lips plant, which prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure.

Discovery and Introduction to Horticulture

The Hot Lips plant was first discovered in the late 1980s by British botanist Graham Hutchins during his travels in Mexico. He came across a wild specimen of Salvia microphylla with striking red and white flowers. Recognizing its unique beauty, he collected seeds from this plant and brought them back to the United Kingdom.

Once in the UK, Hutchins propagated the seeds and began cultivating the plants in his nursery. As word spread about the captivating bi-colored flowers of this newly discovered Salvia microphylla cultivar, it quickly gained attention from horticulturists and garden enthusiasts.

Naming of ‘Hot Lips’

Upon its introduction to horticulture, the Salvia microphylla cultivar with the red and white flowers needed a suitable name. Hutchins decided to call it ‘Hot Lips’ due to its resemblance to a pair of luscious red lips against a white background. This playful name perfectly captures the visual appeal of this striking plant.

The name ‘Hot Lips’ has since become widely accepted and recognized within the gardening community. It has helped create a distinct identity for this particular cultivar, distinguishing it from other varieties of Salvia microphylla.

Cultivation and Popularity

Since its introduction to horticulture, the Hot Lips plant has become a favorite among gardeners and landscapers worldwide. Its ability to withstand a variety of growing conditions, including drought and heat, makes it an excellent choice for gardens in both temperate and Mediterranean climates.

The Hot Lips plant is a relatively low-maintenance perennial that can be grown as a shrub or herbaceous perennial, depending on the climate. It typically reaches a height of 2-3 feet and produces an abundance of flowers from spring to fall. The bi-colored blossoms, with their red upper lips and white lower lips, create a stunning display that attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Gardeners appreciate the versatility of the Hot Lips plant, as it can be used in various landscaping settings. It works well as a border plant, in rock gardens, or as part of a mixed perennial bed. Its vibrant flowers also make it an excellent choice for adding color to containers or hanging baskets.

Hybridization and New Varieties

As the popularity of the Hot Lips plant grew, horticulturists began experimenting with hybridization to create new varieties with different flower colors and characteristics. One such cultivar is ‘Lipstick’, which features rich red flowers instead of the bi-colored blooms of the original ‘Hot Lips’ variety. Other hybrids include ‘Cherry Lips’, ‘Raspberry Lips’, and ‘White Lips’.

These new varieties provide gardeners with even more options for incorporating the beauty of Salvia microphylla into their landscapes. Whether it’s the classic ‘Hot Lips’ or one of its offspring, these plants continue to captivate with their unique flowers and hardy nature.

Conclusion

The origin of the Hot Lips plant can be traced back to its native habitat in Mexico. Discovered by British botanist Graham Hutchins, this unique cultivar of Salvia microphylla quickly gained popularity in the horticultural world due to its vibrant red and white bi-colored flowers. Its playful name, ‘Hot Lips’, perfectly captures the visual appeal of this stunning plant.

Since its introduction to horticulture, the Hot Lips plant has become a favorite among gardeners worldwide. Its ability to thrive in various growing conditions, low maintenance requirements, and striking flowers have secured its place in gardens, borders, and containers. With the introduction of new varieties through hybridization, the Hot Lips plant continues to evolve and enchant gardeners with its beauty.