Updated: February 4, 2023

If you are a plant enthusiast, chances are that you own or have at least seen a Fiddle Leaf Fig plant. It is a popular houseplant due to its large, glossy leaves and easy-to-care-for nature. However, these plants can sometimes be affected by pests that can cause damage to the plant. One of the most common pest problems with Fiddle Leaf Fig plants is the presence of little bugs on the leaves. In this article, we will discuss what these little bugs are, how to identify them and how to get rid of them.

Identifying The Bugs

The first step in dealing with any pest problem is to identify the culprit. The most common bugs found on Fiddle Leaf Fig plants are mealybugs and spider mites.

Mealybugs

Mealybugs are small, white insects that look like tiny pieces of cotton. They suck sap from the plant and can cause yellowing of the leaves, stunted growth, and even death if left untreated. They can be found on the underside of the leaves and in the crevices where the leaves meet the stem.

Spider Mites

Spider mites are tiny insects that spin webs on the leaves of plants. They also feed on sap, which can result in yellowing and wilting of the leaves. You may also notice small black dots on the leaves, which are their droppings.

Getting Rid Of The Bugs

Once you have identified the bugs on your Fiddle Leaf Fig plant, it is time to get rid of them. There are several ways to do this:

Manual Removal

For small infestations, you can remove the bugs by hand. Use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or soapy water to wipe off the bugs from the leaves and stem. Be sure to dispose of any bugs you remove to prevent re-infestation.

Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is a safe and effective way to get rid of mealybugs and spider mites. Simply spray the solution on the affected areas of the plant, making sure to cover the undersides of the leaves. Repeat this process every few days until the bugs are gone.

Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural pesticide that can be used to control mealybugs and spider mites. Mix a few drops of neem oil with water and spray it on the affected areas of the plant. This will suffocate the bugs and prevent them from reproducing.

Preventing Future Infestations

The best way to deal with bugs on your Fiddle Leaf Fig plant is to prevent them from appearing in the first place. Here are some tips to help you prevent future infestations:

  • Inspect any new plants before bringing them into your home.
  • Keep your plant clean by wiping down the leaves regularly with a damp cloth.
  • Avoid overwatering your plant, as this can create a humid environment that is conducive to pests.
  • Keep your Fiddle Leaf Fig plant away from other plants that may be infested with bugs.
  • Use a balanced fertilizer to keep your plant healthy and strong, which will make it less susceptible to pests.

FAQ

How do I know if my Fiddle Leaf Fig has bugs?

Look for any white cotton-like substances or webs on the leaves or stem. You may also notice yellowing or wilting of the leaves.

Can mealybugs or spider mites harm other plants in my home?

Yes, mealybugs and spider mites can easily spread to other plants in your home. Be sure to isolate any infested plants until you have treated them.

Can I use chemical pesticides on my Fiddle Leaf Fig plant?

Chemical pesticides can be harmful to your plant, so it is best to avoid them. Stick with natural remedies like insecticidal soap or neem oil.

How often should I inspect my Fiddle Leaf Fig plant for bugs?

It is a good idea to inspect your plant once a week to catch any potential infestations early on.

Can bugs on my Fiddle Leaf Fig plant harm me?

No, mealybugs and spider mites are not harmful to humans.