Updated: July 14, 2023

Zebra plants, also known as Calathea zebrina, are a popular choice among plant enthusiasts due to their striking foliage and unique patterns. Native to the tropical regions of Brazil, these plants are known for their vibrant green leaves with contrasting stripes that resemble the stripes of a zebra. While the Calathea zebrina is the most well-known variety, there are several other types of zebra plants that offer different patterns and characteristics. In this article, we will explore some of the different types of zebra plants and what sets them apart.

Calathea zebrina

The Calathea zebrina is the original and most common type of zebra plant. It features long, lance-shaped leaves with dark green coloration and distinct zebra-like stripes that are light green in color. The underside of the leaves is usually purple or burgundy, adding an extra touch of beauty to this already stunning plant. This variety is known for its ability to thrive in low-light conditions, making it an excellent choice for indoor spaces with limited sunlight.

One unique characteristic of the Calathea zebrina is its ability to move its leaves in response to light. During the day, the leaves open up, exposing their vibrant stripes, while at night they fold up, revealing their purple undersides. This movement is often referred to as “praying” or “sleeping” and adds an intriguing dynamic to this already captivating plant.

Calathea zebrina ‘Tigrina’

The Calathea zebrina ‘Tigrina’ is a variation of the original zebrina and is known for its elongated and narrower leaves. The stripes on this variety are more pronounced and have a stronger contrast with the dark green background color. The ‘Tigrina’ also has a more compact growth habit compared to the original zebrina, making it a great choice for smaller spaces.

In terms of care, the Calathea zebrina ‘Tigrina’ requires similar conditions to the original variety. It prefers indirect light and high humidity levels, making it suitable for bathrooms or kitchens where moisture levels are naturally higher. Regular misting and keeping the soil evenly moist will help keep this plant happy and thriving.

Calathea zebrina ‘Rufibarba’

The Calathea zebrina ‘Rufibarba’ is another variation of the original zebrina that stands out due to its unique foliage. Unlike the other types, this variety has fuzzy leaves that are covered in fine hairs, giving them a soft and velvety appearance. The stripes on the ‘Rufibarba’ are less pronounced but still add a touch of elegance to this beautiful plant.

When it comes to care, the ‘Rufibarba’ requires similar conditions to the other zebra plant varieties. It thrives in bright, indirect light and appreciates high humidity levels. Regular misting and providing well-draining soil will help maintain its lush and velvety foliage.

Calathea zebrina ‘Medallion’

The Calathea zebrina ‘Medallion’ is a hybrid variety that combines the characteristics of the zebrina with other Calathea species. This variety features wider and rounder leaves compared to the original zebrina, with prominent dark green stripes against a lighter green background. The underside of the leaves is typically burgundy or maroon, adding an extra touch of color to this already striking plant.

Caring for the Calathea zebrina ‘Medallion’ requires similar conditions as other zebra plant varieties. It prefers bright, indirect light and high humidity levels. Regular misting, using a pebble tray for added humidity, and maintaining well-draining soil will help keep this hybrid variety thriving.

Conclusion

Zebra plants, with their unique foliage and striking patterns, are a fantastic addition to any indoor plant collection. From the original Calathea zebrina to the ‘Tigrina,’ ‘Rufibarba,’ and ‘Medallion’ variations, each type offers its own distinct characteristics and beauty. Whether you prefer the classic look of the original zebrina or the velvety texture of the ‘Rufibarba,’ there is a zebra plant variety to suit every taste and style.

When caring for zebra plants, it’s important to provide them with the right conditions, including indirect light, high humidity levels, and well-draining soil. With proper care and attention, these stunning plants will thrive and bring a touch of the tropics into your home or office space. So why not consider adding a zebra plant to your plant collection? You won’t be disappointed by their beauty and unique charm.