Updated: July 11, 2023

Swedish ivy (Plectranthus verticillatus) is a popular houseplant known for its trailing vines and attractive foliage. Native to South Africa, this plant has gained popularity worldwide due to its low maintenance requirements and ability to add a touch of greenery to any space. While Swedish ivy is commonly found in its traditional green form, there are also several variations and cultivars available that offer unique characteristics. In this article, we will explore the different types of Swedish ivy plants and their distinguishing features.

Traditional Swedish Ivy (Plectranthus verticillatus)

The traditional Swedish ivy, also known as creeping Charlie or whorled plectranthus, is characterized by its vibrant green leaves with scalloped edges. The leaves grow in opposite pairs along the trailing stems, creating a dense and lush appearance. This variety of Swedish ivy is relatively easy to care for and can withstand low-light conditions, making it a popular choice for indoor spaces such as offices and living rooms.

Variegated Swedish Ivy

One of the most striking variations of Swedish ivy is the variegated form. This cultivar features leaves with cream or yellow variegation, creating a beautiful contrast against the green foliage. The variegated Swedish ivy requires similar care to the traditional variety but may benefit from slightly brighter light to maintain its vibrant colors. It can be an excellent choice for those looking to add a splash of color to their indoor garden.

Silver Swedish Ivy

Silver Swedish ivy is another eye-catching variety that stands out due to its silver-gray foliage. The leaves have a velvety texture and are often tinged with purple undertones, adding depth and interest to the plant’s appearance. This type of Swedish ivy prefers bright indirect light and slightly drier soil compared to its counterparts. With its distinct coloring, the silver Swedish ivy can be an excellent addition to any indoor space, especially when paired with other plants that have contrasting foliage.

Lemon Swedish Ivy

As the name suggests, the lemon Swedish ivy is known for its lemony scent and bright yellow-green leaves. This variety adds a refreshing touch to any room and can be particularly appealing in kitchens or areas where a citrusy fragrance is desired. Like other Swedish ivy plants, the lemon variety prefers indirect light and moderate watering. It is worth noting that the lemon scent is most prominent when the leaves are slightly crushed or brushed against.

Purple Swedish Ivy

For those seeking a more dramatic and unique look, the purple Swedish ivy is an ideal choice. This variety showcases deep purple foliage that stands out against its green counterparts. The rich coloration intensifies in brighter light conditions, making it important to provide adequate light for this type of Swedish ivy. The purple Swedish ivy can be an excellent addition to modern or contemporary interior designs, as it adds a pop of color and visual interest to any space.

Tricolor Swedish Ivy

The tricolor Swedish ivy is a cultivar that combines three distinct colors in its foliage: green, white, and pink. The leaves have a mottled appearance, with patches of different hues creating a unique and vibrant display. This variety requires similar care to the traditional Swedish ivy but benefits from bright indirect light to maintain its variegation. The tricolor Swedish ivy can be a statement plant on its own or used as part of an arrangement with other houseplants with complementary colors.

Conclusion

Swedish ivy is a versatile and attractive houseplant that comes in various types and cultivars. From the traditional green form to variegated, silver, lemon, purple, and tricolor variations, there is a Swedish ivy plant to suit every taste and style. These plants are relatively easy to care for, making them a popular choice among both experienced and novice plant enthusiasts. Whether you prefer a classic green look or want to experiment with unique colors and patterns, Swedish ivy is sure to enhance the beauty of your indoor space.