What Are the Different Types of Starfish Plant

The starfish plant, also known as Stapelia, is a fascinating genus of succulent plants that are native to southern Africa. These unique plants are named after their star-shaped flowers that resemble a starfish. With over 40 species in the genus, each with its own distinct characteristics, the starfish plant offers a wide variety for succulent enthusiasts to choose from. In this article, we will explore some of the different types of starfish plants and their unique features.

Stapelia Grandiflora

One of the most popular and widely recognized species of starfish plant is Stapelia grandiflora. This species is known for its large, star-shaped flowers that can reach up to 8 inches in diameter. The flowers are typically yellow or orange and have a unique texture resembling velvet. Stapelia grandiflora is a low-growing plant with thick, succulent stems that spread out horizontally. It is an excellent choice for a hanging basket or as ground cover in a succulent garden.

Stapelia Hirsuta

Stapelia hirsuta is another stunning species of starfish plant that stands out for its hairy appearance. The stems and flowers of this species are covered in dense, hair-like structures, giving it a unique texture and adding to its visual appeal. The flowers are typically yellow or brown and emit a strong odor that attracts flies for pollination. Despite its hairy appearance, Stapelia hirsuta is surprisingly easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions.

Stapelia Gigantea

As the name suggests, Stapelia gigantea is one of the larger species of starfish plant. This impressive plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and produces large, burgundy-colored flowers with purple markings. The flowers have a strong odor similar to rotting meat, which attracts carrion flies for pollination. Despite its unusual scent, Stapelia gigantea is a popular choice among succulent enthusiasts for its striking appearance and ease of care.

Stapelia Variegata

For those who prefer a bit of color variation in their starfish plants, Stapelia variegata is an excellent choice. This species features green stems with white or yellow variegation, adding a touch of uniqueness to any succulent collection. The flowers of Stapelia variegata are star-shaped and typically have a dark red or maroon coloration. This species is relatively compact, making it suitable for small pots or terrariums.

Stapelia Gettleffii

Stapelia gettleffii is a species of starfish plant that stands out for its unique flower shape. While most starfish plants have flowers with distinct, star-like petals, Stapelia gettleffii has flowers with long, slender petals that curl backward, giving them an elegant and delicate appearance. The flowers are typically red or maroon in color and emit a strong odor to attract pollinators. This species is relatively easy to care for and can be a great addition to any succulent collection.

Stapelia Leendertziae

Stapelia leendertziae is a rare species of starfish plant that is highly sought after by collectors. This plant features thick, fleshy stems covered in small bumps or tubercles, giving it a unique texture. The flowers of Stapelia leendertziae are typically yellow or greenish-yellow and emit a strong odor to attract flies for pollination. Due to its rarity, this species can be more difficult to find and may require some extra effort to cultivate successfully.

Conclusion

The starfish plant genus, Stapelia, offers a wide variety of species with unique characteristics and stunning flowers. From the popular Stapelia grandiflora with its large star-shaped flowers to the rare and sought-after Stapelia leendertziae with its tubercled stems, there is a starfish plant to suit every succulent enthusiast’s taste. Whether you prefer a hairy texture, vibrant colors, or unique flower shapes, the starfish plant genus has something to offer. So, if you are looking to add a touch of uniqueness and beauty to your succulent collection, consider adding a starfish plant to your garden.