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What Are the Different Types of Spath Plant

Updated: July 5, 2023

The Spathiphyllum, commonly known as the Spath plant or Peace Lily, is a popular houseplant due to its elegant appearance and air-purifying qualities. Native to tropical regions of America and Southeast Asia, Spath plants are characterized by their large, glossy leaves and distinctive white flowers. While the Peace Lily is the most well-known variety, there are several other types of Spath plants that offer unique features and variations in foliage and flowers. In this article, we will explore some of the different types of Spath plants and their characteristics.

1. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum wallisii)

The Peace Lily is undoubtedly the most recognizable and widely cultivated variety of Spath plant. It features dark green, lance-shaped leaves that arch gracefully from the base. The distinctive white flowers, called spathes, emerge from tall stalks above the foliage. These flowers are known for their elegance and can last for several weeks.

One of the reasons why Peace Lilies are so popular is their ability to thrive in low-light conditions, making them an ideal choice for indoor spaces with limited sunlight. They are also excellent air purifiers, removing toxins such as formaldehyde, benzene, and carbon monoxide from the surrounding environment.

2. Compact Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum ‘Petite’)

As the name suggests, Compact Peace Lilies are smaller versions of the traditional Peace Lily. They have shorter stems and more compact growth habits, making them perfect for smaller spaces like desks or shelves. Despite their smaller size, they still produce the same beautiful white flowers as their larger counterparts.

Compact Peace Lilies require similar care to regular Peace Lilies but may need more frequent watering due to their smaller root systems. They are equally effective at purifying indoor air and adding a touch of elegance to any room.

3. Variegated Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum ‘Domino’)

Variegated Peace Lilies are known for their striking foliage, which is adorned with white or yellow variegation. The variegation adds a unique touch to the plant and makes it stand out from other varieties. The white spathes of the flowers contrast beautifully against the variegated leaves.

Like other Peace Lilies, Variegated Peace Lilies thrive in low-light conditions and are relatively easy to care for. They can tolerate slightly lower temperatures than some other tropical plants, making them suitable for cooler indoor environments.

4. Giant Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum ‘Sensation’)

The Giant Peace Lily is a larger and more robust variety of Spath plant. Its leaves can grow up to 20 inches long, with a deep green color and prominent veins. The flowers are also larger than those of regular Peace Lilies, creating an impressive display when in bloom.

Due to its size, the Giant Peace Lily requires more space and higher levels of humidity to thrive. It is an ideal choice for larger rooms or even as a focal point in indoor gardens. With proper care, this variety can grow into a stunning specimen plant.

5. Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum

Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum is a native species often referred to as the Spoonleaf Spathiphyllum or Cupped Leaf Spathiphyllum. It is characterized by its uniquely shaped leaves that resemble a spoon or cup. The foliage is dark green and glossy, providing an attractive backdrop for the elegant white spathes.

This species requires similar care to other Spath plants but may appreciate slightly higher levels of humidity. Its distinct leaf shape adds visual interest and makes it a fascinating addition to any plant collection.

In conclusion, the Spathiphyllum genus offers a range of beautiful and versatile plants that can be enjoyed indoors. From the classic Peace Lily to the more unique variegated and giant varieties, there is a Spath plant to suit every taste and space. Their elegant appearance, air-purifying qualities, and relatively easy care make them an excellent choice for both beginner and seasoned plant enthusiasts. Consider adding a Spath plant to your indoor garden and enjoy the benefits of these stunning tropical beauties.