What Are the Different Types of Snapdragon Plant

Snapdragons, scientifically known as Antirrhinum majus, are beautiful and popular flowering plants that belong to the family Plantaginaceae. They are native to the Mediterranean region but have become widely cultivated throughout the world for their vibrant colors and unique shape. With their tall spikes of blossoms, snapdragons make a delightful addition to any garden or floral arrangement. In this article, we will explore the different types of snapdragon plants and discover their distinctive characteristics.

1. Common Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus)

The common snapdragon is the most widespread type of snapdragon plant and is often found in gardens and nurseries. It features a dense cluster of flowers on a vertical stem, with each flower resembling a dragon’s mouth when gently squeezed. These flowers come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, yellow, purple, and white. The common snapdragon is a hardy perennial that blooms from late spring to early summer, attracting bees and butterflies with its nectar-rich blossoms.

2. Dragon’s Breath Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Dragon’s Breath’)

Dragon’s Breath is a newer variety of snapdragon that has gained popularity for its fiery red-orange flowers. This cultivar features compact bushes with an abundance of blossoms that form a stunning display in garden beds or containers. Dragon’s Breath snapdragons are known for their long-lasting blooms and excellent heat tolerance, making them ideal for gardens in warmer climates.

3. Madame Butterfly Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Madame Butterfly’)

The Madame Butterfly snapdragon is a unique variety known for its double-petaled flowers that resemble delicate butterflies in flight. Unlike the traditional snapdragon shape, these blossoms have an open, ruffled appearance, giving them an ethereal charm. Madame Butterfly snapdragons come in various colors, including pink, yellow, orange, and white. They are a favorite choice for cut flower arrangements due to their eye-catching appearance and long vase life.

4. Rocket Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Rocket’)

The Rocket snapdragon is a tall and elegant variety that can reach heights of up to 3 feet (90 cm). It features sturdy stems covered in vibrant flowers that bloom from early summer to fall. Rocket snapdragons are available in a range of colors, including red, yellow, orange, pink, and white. Due to their impressive height and vertical growth habit, they make excellent back-of-the-border plants or focal points in garden beds.

5. Liberty Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Liberty’)

The Liberty snapdragon is a dwarf variety that only grows up to 12 inches (30 cm) in height. Despite its small size, it produces an abundance of flowers and is perfect for edging borders, rock gardens, or containers. Liberty snapdragons are available in various colors, including purple, pink, red, and yellow. They offer a delightful burst of color to any garden and are easy to maintain.

6. Chantilly Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Chantilly’)

Chantilly snapdragons are unique due to their unusual pastel shades and delicate appearance. The flowers have a distinct vintage charm, with soft colors ranging from creamy white and pale pink to lavender and peach. Chantilly snapdragons are known for their compact growth habit and continuous blooming throughout the summer months. They are often used in cottage-style gardens or mixed flower beds to add a touch of elegance.

7. Montego Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Montego’)

Montego snapdragons are a popular choice for gardeners looking for vibrant, bi-colored flowers. These snapdragons feature blooms with contrasting shades, such as red and white, pink and yellow, or purple and white. Montego snapdragons are compact and bushy, making them suitable for containers, hanging baskets, or as bedding plants. They bloom from late spring to early fall and attract pollinators with their nectar-filled flowers.

8. Black Prince Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus ‘Black Prince’)

Black Prince snapdragons are a unique cultivar characterized by their deep burgundy-red flowers. The dark color of the blossoms gives them an almost velvety appearance, adding drama and richness to any garden setting. These snapdragons are often used as focal points or in combination with lighter-colored flowers to create striking color contrasts. Black Prince snapdragons prefer full sun and well-drained soil.

In conclusion, snapdragon plants offer a wide variety of choices for gardeners looking to enhance their landscapes with vibrant colors and unique shapes. From the common snapdragon to the exquisite Madame Butterfly and Chantilly varieties, these plants provide endless possibilities for creating stunning displays in gardens, containers, or floral arrangements. Whether you prefer tall and elegant varieties like Rocket or compact and delicate types like Liberty, there is a snapdragon plant to suit every taste and gardening style. So why not add some snapdragons to your garden and enjoy their beauty throughout the growing season?