What Are the Different Types of Sedum Plant

Sedum plants are a diverse group of succulent plants that are known for their ability to thrive in various environmental conditions. With their fleshy leaves and vibrant colors, sedum plants have become a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor gardens. There are many different types of sedum plants available, each with its own unique characteristics and requirements. In this article, we will explore some of the most common types of sedum plants and discuss their features.

1. Sedum spurium

Also known as “Dragon’s Blood,” Sedum spurium is a low-growing sedum that forms a dense mat of foliage. It is characterized by its deep red or burgundy leaves, which turn even more vivid in the fall. This variety is often used as ground cover or border plantings due to its ability to spread quickly. Sedum spurium is a hardy plant that can withstand cold temperatures and requires minimal maintenance.

2. Sedum morganianum

Sedum morganianum, commonly known as “Burro’s Tail” or “Donkey’s Tail,” is a trailing succulent with long, pendulous stems covered in dense clusters of plump leaves. The leaves are blue-green in color and can grow up to 3 inches long. This sedum variety requires bright indirect light and well-draining soil. It is often grown in hanging baskets or as a trailing plant on shelves or walls.

3. Sedum kamtschaticum

Sedum kamtschaticum, also called “Orange Stonecrop,” is a hardy perennial sedum that produces vibrant yellow flowers in the summer. Its foliage is green during the growing season but turns reddish-bronze in colder months. This sedum variety is perfect for rock gardens, borders, or ground cover due to its ability to spread and form dense mats. It is drought-tolerant and can grow in various soil types.

4. Sedum sieboldii

Sedum sieboldii, commonly known as “October Daphne,” is an attractive sedum variety with pale blue-green leaves that form rosettes. In the late summer or early fall, it produces clusters of star-shaped pink flowers that attract butterflies. Sedum sieboldii is a low-growing plant that is ideal for rock gardens, container gardens, or as a ground cover. It requires well-draining soil and partial shade to thrive.

5. Sedum spectabile

Sedum spectabile, also called “Showy Stonecrop” or “Ice Plant,” is a popular sedum variety known for its large flower heads that bloom in late summer or early fall. The flower heads are typically pink, red, or white and attract bees and butterflies. Sedum spectabile grows upright and can reach up to 2 feet in height. It is often used as a focal point in garden borders or as a cut flower.

6. Sedum rupestre

Sedum rupestre, commonly known as “Reflexed Stonecrop” or “Jelly Bean Plant,” is a low-growing sedum with thick, fleshy leaves that resemble jelly beans. The leaves are green or grayish-green and turn reddish in cooler temperatures. This sedum variety is drought-tolerant and can thrive in poor soil conditions. It is often used in rock gardens, container gardens, or as a ground cover.

7. Sedum album

Sedum album, also called “White Stonecrop,” is a small sedum variety with tiny white flowers that bloom in the summer. The leaves are green and succulent-like, forming dense mats of foliage. Sedum album is an excellent choice for rock gardens, green roofs, or as a filler between stepping stones. It is a hardy sedum variety that can tolerate harsh conditions and requires little maintenance.

8. Sedum adolphii

Sedum adolphii, commonly known as “Golden Sedum,” is a trailing succulent with yellow-green foliage that turns orange or red in full sun. It is often grown in hanging baskets or used as ground cover. Sedum adolphii requires bright light and well-draining soil to thrive. It is a low-maintenance plant that can tolerate periods of drought.

9. Sedum telephium

Sedum telephium, also called “Stonecrop” or “Live-Forever,” is a tall sedum variety that can reach up to 2 feet in height. It produces clusters of pink, red, or purple flowers in late summer or early fall. Sedum telephium is often grown in borders, cottage gardens, or as a cut flower. It requires full sun and well-draining soil to flourish.

In conclusion, sedum plants offer a wide range of options for gardeners looking to add beauty and resilience to their landscapes. Whether you prefer low-growing ground covers or tall flowering varieties, there is a sedum plant that will meet your needs. Consider the characteristics and requirements of each type of sedum plant before selecting the ones that are best suited for your garden or indoor space. With their unique foliage and vibrant flowers, sedums are sure to add interest and charm to any garden setting.