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What Are the Different Types of Rhoeo Plant

Updated: July 27, 2023

Rhoeo plants, also known as Moses-in-the-cradle or boat lilies, are popular houseplants known for their vibrant foliage and low maintenance requirements. Native to Mexico and Central America, these plants belong to the Rhoeo genus, which includes several species and cultivars. In this article, we will explore the different types of Rhoeo plants and their unique characteristics.

1. Rhoeo discolor

Rhoeo discolor is the most common type of Rhoeo plant and is often referred to as the traditional Moses-in-the-cradle. This plant features long, sword-shaped leaves that grow in a rosette pattern. The leaves are typically green on top with a striking purple underside, creating a beautiful contrast. Rhoeo discolor can reach a height of up to 1 to 2 feet and is an excellent choice for both indoor and outdoor gardens.

2. Rhoeo spathacea

Rhoeo spathacea, also known as the giant boat lily or oyster plant, is another popular variety of Rhoeo plant. Unlike Rhoeo discolor, this plant has wider and shorter leaves that are green on top and purple underneath. The leaves are arranged in a spiral formation, giving the plant an attractive appearance. Rhoeo spathacea can grow up to 1 to 3 feet in height and is commonly used as a ground cover or border plant.

3. Rhoeo ‘Tricolor’

Rhoeo ‘Tricolor’ is a variegated cultivar of Rhoeo discolor that adds a splash of color to any garden or indoor space. This variety features green leaves with pink stripes and a purple underside, creating a stunning display of contrasting colors. Rhoeo ‘Tricolor’ is more compact than other Rhoeo plants, reaching a height of around 6 to 12 inches. It is an excellent choice for small gardens or as a decorative plant for tabletops and shelves.

4. Rhoeo ‘White Stripe’

Rhoeo ‘White Stripe’ is another variegated cultivar of Rhoeo discolor that stands out with its unique white-striped foliage. This variety has green leaves with white edges and a purple underside, creating an eye-catching display. Rhoeo ‘White Stripe’ grows to a similar height as Rhoeo discolor, reaching 1 to 2 feet tall. It is a great choice for adding texture and visual interest to any garden or indoor space.

5. Rhoeo ‘Variegata’

Rhoeo ‘Variegata’ is a beautiful cultivar that features green leaves with cream-colored stripes and a purple underside. This variety adds a touch of elegance to any garden or interior setting. Rhoeo ‘Variegata’ can grow up to 1 to 2 feet in height and is often used as a border plant or ground cover.

6. Rhoeo ‘Moses Gold’

Rhoeo ‘Moses Gold’ is a striking cultivar that stands out with its golden-yellow foliage. This variety has bright yellow leaves with green stripes and a purple underside, creating a stunning visual contrast. Rhoeo ‘Moses Gold’ can reach a height of around 1 to 2 feet and is an excellent choice for adding a pop of color to any garden or indoor space.

7. Rhoeo ‘Compacta’

Rhoeo ‘Compacta’ is a dwarf variety of Rhoeo spathacea that is perfect for small gardens or indoor spaces with limited room. This compact plant features short, narrow leaves that are green on top and purple underneath, similar to its parent species. Rhoeo ‘Compacta’ grows to a height of around 6 to 12 inches and is often used as a decorative plant for tabletops, terrariums, or hanging baskets.

8. Rhoeo ‘Miniature Purple’

Rhoeo ‘Miniature Purple’ is a miniature variety of Rhoeo discolor that is ideal for small gardens or container planting. This tiny plant features narrow leaves that are green on top and purple underneath, similar to its parent species. Rhoeo ‘Miniature Purple’ grows to a height of around 4 to 6 inches and is often used as a ground cover or border plant.

In conclusion, Rhoeo plants offer a wide range of options for adding beauty and color to any garden or indoor space. From the traditional Rhoeo discolor to variegated cultivars like Rhoeo ‘Tricolor’ and Rhoeo ‘White Stripe’, there is a Rhoeo plant to suit every gardener’s taste. Whether you prefer compact varieties like Rhoeo ‘Compacta’ or miniature options like Rhoeo ‘Miniature Purple’, these low-maintenance plants are sure to bring joy and visual interest to any environment. So, why not consider adding a Rhoeo plant to your collection today?