Updated: June 30, 2023

Red Yucca (Hesperaloe parviflora), also known as coral yucca or hummingbird yucca, is a stunning perennial plant that adds beauty and color to any garden or landscape. Despite its name, it is not a true yucca, but rather a member of the Agave family. Native to the Chihuahuan Desert in Texas and northeastern Mexico, the red yucca has become increasingly popular among gardeners and landscapers due to its low maintenance requirements and attractive appearance.

There are several different types of red yucca plants, each with its own unique characteristics and growth habits. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular varieties and discuss their distinguishing features.

1. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Brakelights’

One of the most sought-after red yucca varieties is the Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Brakelights.’ This cultivar is known for its vibrant red flowers that bloom on tall spikes during the summer months. The flowers attract hummingbirds, making it a favorite among bird enthusiasts. ‘Brakelights’ has narrower leaves compared to other red yucca varieties, giving it a more delicate appearance. It is drought-tolerant and well-suited for xeriscaping.

2. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Yellow’

While red is the most common color associated with red yucca plants, there are also yellow-flowering varieties available. The Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Yellow’ features beautiful yellow flowers that provide a striking contrast against the plant’s green foliage. This variety can add a sunny and cheerful touch to any garden or landscape design.

3. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Perpa’ (Perpa Red Yucca)

The Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Perpa,’ commonly known as the Perpa Red Yucca, is a compact variety that is ideal for smaller gardens or containers. It has a more clumping growth habit compared to other red yucca types, with multiple rosettes forming a dense mound of foliage. The Perpa Red Yucca produces coral-red flowers on tall spikes, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies to the garden.

4. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Straight Up Red’

If you’re looking for a red yucca variety that stands tall and upright, the Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Straight Up Red’ is an excellent choice. This cultivar has a more columnar growth habit, reaching heights of up to 5 feet. Its red flowers bloom on tall spikes above the plant’s slender leaves, creating a dramatic focal point in the garden.

5. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Briggs Ruby’

The Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Briggs Ruby’ is another popular red yucca variety known for its stunning ruby-red flowers. This cultivar has broader leaves compared to other types of red yucca plants, giving it a fuller and more robust appearance. The Briggs Ruby is drought-tolerant and can thrive in various soil conditions, making it a versatile choice for landscapes with different growing conditions.

6. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Big Red’

As the name suggests, the Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Big Red’ is known for its large and vibrant red flowers. This variety blooms profusely during the summer months, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies to the garden. The Big Red has broader leaves compared to other red yucca types and can grow up to 4 feet tall. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate extreme temperatures and drought conditions.

7. Hesperaloe Parviflora ‘Shades of Red’

For those who appreciate the beauty of different shades of red, the Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Shades of Red’ is a perfect choice. This cultivar produces flowers in various hues of red, ranging from deep crimson to soft pink. The ‘Shades of Red’ red yucca adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to any garden or landscape.

In conclusion, the red yucca plant offers a wide range of varieties with different flower colors, growth habits, and leaf shapes. Whether you prefer vibrant red blooms or softer shades, there is a red yucca variety to suit your preferences. These low-maintenance plants are drought-tolerant and attract pollinators, making them an excellent choice for gardens and landscapes. Consider adding a red yucca to your outdoor space to enjoy its beauty and benefits for years to come.