Updated: July 1, 2023

Red rubber plants, also known as Ficus elastica, are popular indoor plants that add a touch of elegance and beauty to any space. Their stunning red leaves make them stand out among other houseplants, and their ability to thrive in low light conditions makes them a favorite choice for many plant enthusiasts.

While most people are familiar with the classic red rubber plant with its large, glossy leaves, there are actually several different types and cultivars available. Each type of red rubber plant has its own unique characteristics and growth habits. In this article, we will explore some of the most common types of red rubber plants and discuss their distinguishing features.

1. Ficus elastica ‘Burgundy’

The Ficus elastica ‘Burgundy’ is one of the most popular cultivars of red rubber plants. As its name suggests, this variety is known for its deep burgundy-colored leaves. The leaves are thick and glossy, creating a striking contrast against the green foliage of other plants. The ‘Burgundy’ variety can grow up to six feet tall and requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant color.

2. Ficus elastica ‘Ruby’

The Ficus elastica ‘Ruby’ is another stunning variety of red rubber plant. Its leaves are a rich shade of dark red with hints of purple, giving it a unique and eye-catching appearance. The ‘Ruby’ variety is relatively compact compared to other types of red rubber plants, making it an excellent choice for smaller spaces or as a tabletop plant. It thrives in bright, indirect light and requires regular watering to keep its soil moist.

3. Ficus elastica ‘Tineke’

The Ficus elastica ‘Tineke’ is a variegated variety of red rubber plant that features beautiful cream-colored streaks on its leaves. These streaks provide an interesting contrast to the dark green and red hues of the foliage. The ‘Tineke’ variety is slightly smaller in size compared to other red rubber plants, but it still requires bright, indirect light to thrive. Its variegation can fade if exposed to too much direct sunlight, so it is important to place it in a location with filtered light.

4. Ficus elastica ‘Black Prince’

The Ficus elastica ‘Black Prince’ is a unique cultivar of red rubber plant known for its dark, almost black leaves. This variety adds a touch of drama and elegance to any space with its deep coloration. The ‘Black Prince’ variety requires bright, indirect light and regular watering to maintain its dark leaves. It can grow up to eight feet tall when given the right conditions, making it an excellent choice for larger rooms or offices.

5. Ficus elastica ‘Robusta’

The Ficus elastica ‘Robusta’ is a popular choice among plant enthusiasts due to its large, glossy leaves and robust growth habit. This variety has deep green leaves with a slight reddish tint that becomes more pronounced as the plant matures. The ‘Robusta’ variety can reach heights of up to ten feet, making it an ideal choice for filling empty corners or creating a focal point in a room. It requires bright, indirect light and regular watering to thrive.

6. Ficus elastica ‘Decora’

The Ficus elastica ‘Decora’ is a classic red rubber plant variety that features large, glossy leaves with a deep green color and reddish veins running through them. This variety is known for its durability and ability to adapt to different lighting conditions, making it suitable for various indoor environments. The ‘Decora’ variety can grow up to eight feet tall and requires moderate watering to keep its soil evenly moist.

Conclusion

Red rubber plants are versatile and stunning additions to any indoor space. With their vibrant red leaves and ability to thrive in low light conditions, they are a favorite choice among plant enthusiasts. From the deep burgundy leaves of the ‘Burgundy’ variety to the dark, almost black foliage of the ‘Black Prince,’ there are several different types of red rubber plants available to suit different preferences and styles. Whether you prefer a compact tabletop plant or a tall, dramatic statement piece, there is a red rubber plant variety that will meet your needs. So why not consider adding one of these beautiful plants to your home or office and enjoy the elegance and beauty they bring.