Updated: July 21, 2023

The Raven plant, also known as the “Raven ZZ” or “Zamioculcas zamiifolia Raven,” is a popular houseplant known for its striking dark foliage. This plant has gained quite a following among plant enthusiasts due to its unique appearance and low maintenance requirements. In this article, we will explore the different types of Raven plants and how to care for them.

1. Raven ZZ

The Raven ZZ is the most common variety of the Raven plant. It is characterized by its glossy, dark green leaves that almost appear black. This variety is highly sought after for its stunning appearance and ability to thrive in low light conditions. The Raven ZZ is a slow grower and can reach a height of about two to three feet when fully mature.

2. Raven Jade

The Raven Jade is another popular variety of the Raven plant. It features dark green leaves with a beautiful jade-like sheen, which adds a touch of elegance to any indoor space. This variety requires similar care as the Raven ZZ, making it an excellent choice for beginners or those looking for an easy-to-care-for plant.

3. Raven Zenzi

The Raven Zenzi is a more compact version of the Raven plant. It has smaller leaves and a more dwarf-like growth habit, making it perfect for small spaces or tabletop displays. Despite its smaller size, the Raven Zenzi still retains the same striking dark foliage as its larger counterparts.

4. Raven Blackstone

The Raven Blackstone is a rare and unique variety of the Raven plant. It features leaves that start out green but gradually darken to a deep purple-black color as they mature. This variety requires slightly more light than other Raven plants to maintain its intense coloring.

5. Raven Onyx

The Raven Onyx is another captivating variety of the Raven plant. It has elongated leaves with an almost leather-like texture and a deep, glossy black color. The Raven Onyx is a more finicky plant compared to other Raven varieties, requiring brighter light and higher humidity levels to thrive.

6. Raven Eclipse

The Raven Eclipse is a stunning variety of the Raven plant that features leaves with a unique variegated pattern. The leaves have dark green centers and lighter green edges, creating a striking contrast. This variety requires similar care as the Raven ZZ, making it a popular choice among plant enthusiasts.

Care Tips for Raven Plants

Regardless of the variety, all Raven plants require similar care to thrive indoors. Here are some essential care tips to keep in mind:

Light

Raven plants are known for their ability to tolerate low light conditions, making them suitable for areas with minimal natural light. However, they will thrive best in bright, indirect light. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight as it can scorch their foliage.

Watering

Raven plants prefer slightly dry conditions, so it’s important not to overwater them. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings and ensure that the pot has proper drainage to prevent waterlogging. During the winter months, reduce watering frequency as the plant’s growth slows down.

Soil and Fertilizer

Raven plants prefer well-draining soil that retains some moisture but doesn’t become waterlogged. Use a potting mix specifically formulated for indoor plants or add perlite or sand to improve drainage. Fertilize the plant every two to three months during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

Temperature and Humidity

Raven plants thrive in average room temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but are sensitive to frost and cold drafts. Maintain a moderate level of humidity around the plant by misting its leaves regularly or placing a tray filled with water near it.

Pruning and Propagation

Prune the Raven plant to remove dead or yellowing leaves and to maintain a compact shape. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to make clean cuts just above a leaf node. Raven plants can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting from a healthy stem, allow it to dry for a few hours, and then place it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots develop.

In conclusion, the Raven plant is a stunning houseplant with dark foliage that adds an element of drama to any indoor space. With different varieties to choose from, each with its unique characteristics, there is a Raven plant for everyone. By following the care tips mentioned above, you can enjoy the beauty of these plants without much hassle. So go ahead and bring home a Raven plant to add a touch of elegance and style to your living space!