Updated: July 6, 2023

Plumeria, also known as frangipani, is a beautiful and fragrant flowering plant that is native to tropical regions. With its stunning blooms and enticing scent, it has become a popular choice for gardeners and flower enthusiasts around the world. While most people are familiar with the classic white or yellow blossoms, there are actually many different types of plumeria plants, each with its own unique characteristics. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular varieties of plumeria and discover what sets them apart.

1. Classic White (Plumeria alba)

The classic white plumeria is perhaps the most well-known variety. Its pure white flowers with yellow centers are iconic and instantly recognizable. This type of plumeria is highly sought after for its elegant and timeless beauty. The fragrance of the classic white plumeria is sweet and intoxicating, making it a favorite choice for perfumes and scented oils.

2. Yellow (Plumeria obtusa)

Similar to the classic white plumeria, the yellow plumeria is another popular variety. Its vibrant yellow flowers create a striking contrast against its dark green foliage, making it an eye-catching addition to any garden or landscape. The yellow plumeria is known for its strong and sweet fragrance, which can fill the air with its delightful scent.

3. Pink (Plumeria rubra)

The pink plumeria is a stunning variety that adds a touch of romance to any setting. Its soft pink flowers often have a hint of orange or peach in their centers, creating a beautiful gradient effect. The pink plumeria is highly valued for its delicate appearance and sweet floral scent.

4. Red (Plumeria rubra)

For those who prefer bold and vibrant colors, the red plumeria is an excellent choice. With its fiery red flowers and dark green leaves, this variety demands attention wherever it is planted. The red plumeria is not only visually striking but also emits a strong and captivating fragrance.

5. Rainbow (Plumeria pudica)

The rainbow plumeria is a mesmerizing variety that displays a spectrum of colors in each bloom. Its flowers can feature shades of pink, yellow, orange, and white, creating a breathtaking display of nature’s beauty. The rainbow plumeria is highly prized for its multi-colored petals and sweet fragrance.

6. Dwarf (Plumeria stenophylla)

If you have limited space or prefer smaller plants, the dwarf plumeria is an excellent option. As its name suggests, this variety is compact and grows to a smaller size compared to other plumeria plants. Despite its smaller stature, the dwarf plumeria still produces beautiful and fragrant blooms, making it a great choice for balconies, patios, or small gardens.

7. Variegated (Plumeria pudica ‘Variegata’)

The variegated plumeria is a unique variety that stands out for its striking foliage. Instead of solid green leaves, the variegated plumeria features leaves with contrasting patterns of green and white or cream. This adds an extra element of visual interest to the plant, even before its flowers bloom. The variegated plumeria typically produces white or light-colored flowers with a sweet fragrance.

8. Orange (Plumeria rubra)

The orange plumeria is a vibrant and cheerful variety that brings warmth and energy to any garden. Its bright orange flowers are reminiscent of tropical sunsets and create a lively atmosphere wherever they are planted. The orange plumeria exudes a delightful citrusy scent that adds to its appeal.

9. Bi-color (Plumeria rubra ‘Bi-color’)

As the name suggests, the bi-color plumeria is characterized by its flowers with two distinct colors. These flowers often have a different color at their base and another color at their tips, creating a captivating contrast. The bi-color plumeria is available in various combinations, such as white and pink or yellow and red. This variety offers a unique and eye-catching look to any garden or floral arrangement.

10. Apricot (Plumeria obtusa)

The apricot plumeria is a delicate and elegant variety that captivates with its soft pastel-colored blooms. Its flowers range from light peach to pale orange, creating a soothing and calming effect. The apricot plumeria emits a gentle and sweet fragrance that adds to its allure.

In conclusion, plumeria plants come in a wide range of varieties, each with its own unique characteristics. From classic white to vibrant reds, soft pinks to stunning rainbows, there is a plumeria to suit every taste and preference. Whether you are looking for a compact plant for a small space or a show-stopping centerpiece for your garden, plumerias offer beauty, fragrance, and elegance like no other plant. So why not add some tropical charm to your outdoor space with these enchanting flowers?