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What Are the Different Types of Oxalis Butterfly Plant

Updated: July 9, 2023

The Oxalis butterfly plant is a popular choice for gardeners and plant enthusiasts due to its stunning foliage and vibrant flowers. This unique plant belongs to the Oxalidaceae family and is known for its clover-like leaves that fold up at night. With over 500 species in existence, there are numerous types of Oxalis butterfly plants to choose from, each with its own distinct characteristics and beauty.

1. Oxalis triangularis

One of the most well-known varieties of the Oxalis butterfly plant is the Oxalis triangularis, also referred to as the Purple Shamrock or Love Plant. This type of Oxalis features striking triangular-shaped leaves that are deep purple in color, adding a touch of elegance to any garden or indoor space. The leaves open up during the day and fold up at night, creating an enchanting display. Additionally, the Purple Shamrock produces delicate pink or white flowers that bloom intermittently throughout the year.

2. Oxalis regnellii

Another popular type of Oxalis butterfly plant is the Oxalis regnellii, commonly known as the Iron Cross. This variety is characterized by its distinctive four-leaf clover pattern, with each leaf having a dark purple-brown mark resembling an iron cross. The Iron Cross is a compact plant that grows low to the ground, making it an excellent choice for borders or ground cover in gardens. It produces small white or pink flowers that add a touch of delicacy to its overall appearance.

3. Oxalis tetraphylla

The Oxalis tetraphylla, also known as the Lucky Clover or Four Leaf Sorrel, is another notable member of the Oxalis butterfly plant family. This variety stands out for its unique four-leaf clover-shaped leaves, which are bright green with maroon markings towards the center. The Lucky Clover is believed to bring good luck and is often associated with St. Patrick’s Day. It produces delicate white or pink flowers that bloom intermittently throughout the year, adding an element of charm to any garden or indoor space.

4. Oxalis deppei

Oxalis deppei, commonly known as the Iron Cross or Mexican clover, is a species of Oxalis butterfly plant that originates from Mexico. This variety features dark green leaves with a reddish-brown mark resembling an iron cross at the center. The Iron Cross is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of growing conditions, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor cultivation. It produces charming pink or white flowers that bloom profusely during the spring and summer months.

5. Oxalis stricta

Oxalis stricta, also known as the Common Yellow Woodsorrel, is a widespread species of Oxalis butterfly plant found in many parts of North America. This variety is characterized by its bright green leaves and small yellow flowers that bloom abundantly during the summer months. The Common Yellow Woodsorrel is a hardy plant that can thrive in various soil types and light conditions, making it an ideal choice for beginners or those looking for low-maintenance options.

6. Oxalis triangularis ‘Burgundy’

The Oxalis triangularis ‘Burgundy’ is a cultivated variety of the Purple Shamrock with deep burgundy-colored leaves. This stunning plant adds a touch of drama to any garden or indoor space with its richly colored foliage. Like its parent species, the ‘Burgundy’ variety produces delicate pink or white flowers that complement its striking leaves.

7. Oxalis spiralis

Oxalis spiralis, commonly known as the Spiral Oxalis or Corkscrew Shamrock, is a unique variety of the Oxalis butterfly plant family. This plant stands out for its curly leaves that resemble corkscrews, adding a whimsical touch to any garden or indoor setting. The Spiral Oxalis produces delicate white or pink flowers that bloom intermittently throughout the year, enhancing its overall appeal.

In conclusion, the Oxalis butterfly plant family offers a wide range of choices for gardeners and plant enthusiasts. From the striking leaves of the Purple Shamrock and Iron Cross to the unique shapes of the Lucky Clover and Spiral Oxalis, each variety brings its own charm and beauty to any garden or indoor space. Whether you prefer vibrant colors or subtle elegance, there is a type of Oxalis butterfly plant to suit every taste and style. So why not add a touch of enchantment to your garden with these delightful plants?

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