Updated: July 10, 2023

Monsterra plants, also known as Swiss cheese plants or split-leaf philodendrons, are popular houseplants known for their striking foliage. With their large, glossy leaves and unique hole patterns, they add a touch of tropical beauty to any indoor space. While the most commonly seen Monsterra plant is the Monsterra deliciosa, there are several other varieties available that plant enthusiasts can explore. In this article, we will delve into the different types of Monsterra plants and what makes each one unique.

Monsterra Deliciosa

Let’s start with the most well-known and widely cultivated variety of Monsterra plant – the Monsterra deliciosa. This plant is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America and is characterized by its large, heart-shaped leaves that develop deep splits and holes as they mature. The leaves can grow up to three feet in length, making it an impressive addition to any indoor space.

The Monsterra deliciosa is a climbing plant that requires some form of support as it grows. In its natural habitat, it can climb trees using its aerial roots. However, when grown indoors, it is often trained to climb moss poles or other vertical supports. This variety thrives in bright indirect light and prefers well-draining soil. With proper care, a healthy Monsterra deliciosa can grow several feet tall.

Monsterra Adansonii

Next on our list is the Monsterra adansonii, commonly known as the Swiss cheese vine. This variety is native to Central and South America and features smaller leaves compared to its deliciosa counterpart. The leaves of the Monsterra adansonii have distinct oval-shaped holes that give them their Swiss cheese-like appearance.

Unlike the Monsterra deliciosa, which grows upright and requires support, the Monsterra adansonii is a trailing plant that looks stunning in hanging baskets or when trained on a trellis. This variety prefers moderate to bright indirect light and well-draining soil. With its unique foliage pattern and graceful trailing vines, the Monsterra adansonii is a popular choice for plant enthusiasts looking for a visually appealing addition to their collection.

Monsterra Borsigiana

The Monsterra borsigiana is often confused with the Monsterra deliciosa due to their similar appearance. However, there are some key differences between the two. The leaves of the Monsterra borsigiana are slightly smaller and have fewer splits and holes compared to the deliciosa variety. Additionally, the borsigiana plant tends to have a more compact growth habit, making it suitable for smaller spaces.

Like its counterparts, the Monsterra borsigiana requires bright indirect light and well-draining soil. It is also a climbing plant that benefits from some form of support as it grows. With its attractive foliage and more manageable size, the Monsterra borsigiana is an excellent choice for those who want a Monsterra plant but have limited space.

Monsterra Obliqua

The Monsterra obliqua is often referred to as the “Swiss cheese plant on steroids” due to its incredibly holey leaves. This variety is native to the rainforests of Central and South America and is highly sought after by plant collectors due to its unique appearance. The leaves of the Monsterra obliqua are deeply fenestrated, giving them an intricate lace-like pattern.

While visually stunning, the Monsterra obliqua is notoriously difficult to care for. It requires high humidity levels and consistent moisture to thrive, making it a challenging plant for beginners. Additionally, this variety is relatively rare in cultivation, which contributes to its higher price tag. Despite the challenges, the Monsterra obliqua is a coveted plant for experienced collectors looking for a unique addition to their indoor jungle.

Conclusion

Monsterra plants come in various shapes and sizes, each with its own unique characteristics. From the large and impressive Monsterra deliciosa to the delicate and holey leaves of the Monsterra obliqua, there is a Monsterra plant for every plant lover’s taste. Whether you prefer a climbing variety or a trailing vine, these tropical beauties are sure to bring a touch of nature’s artistry into your home. So, why not explore the world of Monsterra plants and find the perfect one to add to your indoor garden?