Updated: August 4, 2023

Lemon plants are known for their vibrant green foliage and refreshing citrus fruits. They are a popular choice for home gardens and can be grown in a variety of climates. However, not all lemon plants are the same. There are several different types of lemon plants, each with its own unique characteristics and requirements. In this article, we will explore some of the most common types of lemon plants and what sets them apart.

1. Eureka Lemon

The Eureka lemon is perhaps the most widely recognized type of lemon plant. It is a true lemon variety that produces medium to large-sized fruits with a bright yellow color and a tart flavor. The Eureka lemon tree is vigorous and can grow up to 20 feet tall, making it suitable for larger gardens or orchards. It is also known for its ability to produce fruit year-round, making it a popular choice for commercial growers.

2. Lisbon Lemon

The Lisbon lemon is another common variety of lemon plant. It is very similar to the Eureka lemon in appearance and taste, with medium to large-sized fruits that are juicy and acidic. The main difference between the two varieties is that the Lisbon lemon tree tends to be more thorny and has a longer harvest season, typically from late winter to early summer. It is also slightly less cold-hardy than the Eureka lemon.

3. Meyer Lemon

The Meyer lemon is a unique type of lemon plant that is thought to be a cross between a true lemon and either an orange or a mandarin. It is smaller in size compared to other lemon varieties, with fruits that are rounder and thinner-skinned. The Meyer lemon has a sweeter flavor and less acidity than true lemons, making it popular for culinary use in desserts and beverages.

One of the distinct advantages of the Meyer lemon tree is its adaptability to different climates. It can be grown in containers and is more cold-tolerant than other lemon varieties. This makes it a great choice for gardeners in regions with mild winters.

4. Ponderosa Lemon

The Ponderosa lemon is an interesting and lesser-known variety of lemon plant. It is much larger than other lemon varieties, with fruits that can weigh up to one pound. The Ponderosa lemon tree is also more thorny and has larger leaves compared to other lemon trees. The flavor of the fruit is less acidic but still maintains the characteristic lemon taste.

Due to its size, the Ponderosa lemon is not as commonly grown as other lemon varieties. However, it can still be a unique addition to a garden or orchard, especially for those looking for a conversation piece or wanting to experiment with different citrus flavors.

5. Variegated Pink Lemon

The Variegated Pink lemon is a visually striking variety of lemon plant. As its name suggests, the fruit of this variety has a pink flesh, which adds a pop of color to any dish or beverage. The skin of the fruit is also variegated, featuring green stripes on a yellow background. The flavor of the Variegated Pink lemon is similar to other lemons but with a slightly sweeter taste.

This type of lemon plant is relatively rare and can be more challenging to find. It requires similar care to other lemon varieties but may require additional protection from cold temperatures due to its unique characteristics.

6. Femminello Lemon

The Femminello lemon is a popular variety commonly grown in Italy and Sicily. It produces medium-sized fruits with a bright yellow color and a tangy flavor. The Femminello lemon tree is known for its high productivity and ability to produce multiple harvests throughout the year.

This variety is particularly well-suited for Mediterranean climates but can also be grown in other regions with proper care. Its versatility and consistent fruit production make it a favorite among lemon enthusiasts and gardeners alike.

In conclusion, lemon plants come in a variety of types, each with its own unique characteristics and flavors. Whether you prefer the classic taste of the Eureka or Lisbon lemon, the sweeter profile of the Meyer lemon, or the visually striking Variegated Pink lemon, there is a lemon plant to suit every gardener’s preferences. Consider the climate and space available in your garden when selecting a lemon variety and enjoy the beauty and bounty that these citrus trees bring.