Updated: July 19, 2023

Kolache, a traditional Czech pastry, has gained popularity worldwide for its delicious taste and versatility. While most people are familiar with the sweet versions of this pastry, there are also savory options available. One key ingredient in making kolache is the kolache plant. In this article, we will explore the different types of kolache plants and their unique characteristics.

1. Wheat Kolache Plant

The most common type of kolache plant is the wheat kolache plant. It is a type of grain that is grown in many parts of the world, including Europe and North America. Wheat kolache plants have long stems that can reach up to four feet in height. The grains are harvested when they turn golden brown and are then dried and ground to make flour.

Wheat flour is the primary ingredient in making the dough for sweet kolaches. The dough is soft, light, and has a slightly sweet taste. It provides the perfect base for fillings like fruit preserves, cream cheese, and sweetened poppy seed paste.

2. Rye Kolache Plant

Another type of grain used in making kolaches is rye. Rye kolache plants have shorter stems compared to wheat plants, reaching only two to three feet in height. Rye flour has a distinct flavor that adds depth to the taste of the pastry.

Rye flour is commonly used in making savory kolaches. The dough made with rye flour has a slightly denser texture compared to wheat dough. It pairs well with fillings like sausages, cheese, and pickled vegetables. Savory rye kolaches are often enjoyed as a quick breakfast or snack.

3. Corn Kolache Plant

Corn kolache plants are native to Central and South America. They have tall stalks that can grow up to six feet in height. The corn kernels are harvested and dried before being ground into cornmeal or corn flour.

Corn flour is used as an alternative to wheat or rye flour in making kolache dough. It has a slightly sweet and nutty flavor, which adds a unique taste to the pastry. Corn kolaches are often filled with ingredients like roasted corn, black beans, and cheese, creating a delicious combination of flavors.

4. Potato Kolache Plant

Potato kolache plants are not actually plants but rather the potatoes themselves. Potatoes are starchy tubers that are widely cultivated for their culinary uses. They can be boiled, mashed, or roasted and are a versatile ingredient in many dishes, including kolaches.

Potato kolache dough is made by incorporating mashed potatoes into the flour mixture. The mashed potatoes add moisture and a soft texture to the dough. Sweet potato kolaches are popular in some regions, where the dough is filled with sweet potato puree and topped with a sprinkling of cinnamon sugar.

5. Buckwheat Kolache Plant

Buckwheat is a pseudo-grain that is often used as a gluten-free alternative to wheat flour. Buckwheat kolache plants have short stems and produce small triangular seeds that are harvested and ground into flour.

Buckwheat flour has a distinct earthy flavor that pairs well with both sweet and savory fillings. It is often used in making gluten-free kolaches for those with dietary restrictions. Popular fillings for buckwheat kolaches include honey, berries, and goat cheese.

Conclusion

Kolaches are a beloved pastry enjoyed by people around the world. The different types of kolache plants contribute to the unique taste and texture of this pastry. Wheat, rye, corn, potato, and buckwheat plants each bring their own distinct characteristics to the dough, allowing for endless variations of flavors and fillings.

Whether you prefer sweet fruit-filled kolaches or savory sausage and cheese kolaches, there is a type of kolache plant that can satisfy your taste buds. So the next time you bite into a delicious kolache, take a moment to appreciate the plant that made it possible.