Jade plants, also known as Crassula ovata, are a popular choice among succulent enthusiasts. These plants are native to South Africa and Mozambique and are characterized by their thick, fleshy leaves and tree-like growth habit. Jade plants are not only visually appealing but also known for their ease of care, making them an ideal choice for both novice and experienced succulent growers.
There are several different types of jade plants available, each with its own unique leaf shape, color, and growth habit. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular varieties of jade succulent plants.
1. Crassula ovata ‘Gollum’
One of the most distinct varieties of jade plant is the Crassula ovata ‘Gollum’. This variety is named after the character from J.R.R. Tolkien’s “The Lord of the Rings” due to its tubular, finger-like leaves that resemble Gollum’s fingers. The leaves of this plant are dark green with a red tinge and have a slightly curled appearance. ‘Gollum’ jade plants have a compact growth habit and can reach a height of about 2 feet when fully mature.
2. Crassula ovata ‘Hobbit’
Similar to the ‘Gollum’ variety, Crassula ovata ‘Hobbit’ also has unique tubular leaves that give it a distinctive appearance. The leaves of this variety are shorter and more rounded compared to ‘Gollum’. They have a bright green color with red edges. ‘Hobbit’ jade plants are relatively slow-growing and can reach a height of up to 3 feet when fully mature.
3. Crassula ovata ‘Tricolor’
As the name suggests, Crassula ovata ‘Tricolor’ is known for its multi-colored leaves. This variety features leaves with a combination of green, cream, and pink hues. The edges of the leaves are tinged with red, adding to its overall appeal. ‘Tricolor’ jade plants have a compact growth habit and can reach a height of about 1 foot. This variety is highly sought after for its striking foliage.
4. Crassula ovata ‘Hummel’s Sunset’
Crassula ovata ‘Hummel’s Sunset’ is a variegated jade plant that features leaves with vibrant colors. The leaves of this variety have a mix of yellow, green, and red tones, creating a beautiful sunset-like effect. ‘Hummel’s Sunset’ jade plants have a compact growth habit and can reach a height of about 1 foot. This variety is known for its ability to retain its vibrant colors even in low light conditions.
5. Crassula ovata ‘Blue Bird’
Crassula ovata ‘Blue Bird’ is a unique jade plant variety known for its blue-green leaves. The leaves have a powdery coating that gives them their distinct blue coloration. ‘Blue Bird’ jade plants have a bushy growth habit and can reach a height of about 2 feet when fully mature. This variety is an excellent choice for adding a touch of cool-toned color to your succulent collection.
6. Crassula ovata ‘Gollum Jade’
Crassula ovata ‘Gollum Jade’ is another variety that resembles the ‘Gollum’ variety but with slightly different leaf shapes. The leaves of this plant are elongated and tubular, similar to the fingers of Gollum. However, ‘Gollum Jade’ has longer, more slender leaves compared to the original ‘Gollum’ variety. The leaves are dark green with a red tinge and have a slight curl. ‘Gollum Jade’ jade plants have a compact growth habit and can reach a height of about 2 feet.
7. Crassula ovata ‘Crosby’s Compact’
Crassula ovata ‘Crosby’s Compact’ is a dwarf variety of jade plant that is perfect for small spaces or container gardening. This variety has compact, tightly clustered leaves that give it a dense appearance. The leaves are dark green and have a glossy texture. ‘Crosby’s Compact’ jade plants have a slow growth habit and typically reach a height of about 6 inches. This variety is an excellent choice for those looking for a small, low-maintenance succulent.
Conclusion
Jade plants are not only beautiful but also relatively easy to care for, making them a popular choice among succulent enthusiasts. With their thick, fleshy leaves and tree-like growth habit, they add a unique touch to any indoor or outdoor garden. From the distinct ‘Gollum’ and ‘Hobbit’ varieties to the vibrant ‘Tricolor’ and ‘Hummel’s Sunset’, there is a jade succulent plant for every preference. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced succulent grower, adding a jade plant to your collection is sure to bring joy and beauty to your space.
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