What Are the Different Types of Hydrangea Plant

Hydrangeas are popular flowering plants that are cherished for their stunning blooms and ability to thrive in various climates. With over 70 known species, hydrangeas offer a wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes. Whether you have a small garden or a vast landscape, there is a hydrangea plant that will suit your needs and preferences. In this article, we will explore some of the different types of hydrangea plants available.

1. Bigleaf Hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla)

Bigleaf hydrangeas, also known as French hydrangeas, are one of the most common types of hydrangeas found in gardens. They are known for their large, round flowerheads that can range in color from pink to blue depending on the soil pH. Bigleaf hydrangeas bloom from early to late summer and prefer partial shade with moist, well-drained soil.

a. Mophead Hydrangeas

Mophead hydrangeas are a popular variety within the bigleaf category. They have large, spherical flowerheads that resemble a mop. These hydrangeas come in various shades of pink and blue and are often used in cut flower arrangements.

b. Lacecap Hydrangeas

Lacecap hydrangeas have flat flowerheads with small, fertile flowers surrounded by larger sterile flowers that resemble lace. They are known for their delicate appearance and are available in shades of white, pink, and blue.

2. Panicle Hydrangeas (Hydrangea paniculata)

Panicle hydrangeas are another widely grown type of hydrangea plant. They are known for their cone-shaped flowerheads that can reach up to 12 inches in length. These hydrangeas bloom from late summer to early fall and prefer full sun to partial shade with well-drained soil.

a. PeeGee Hydrangeas

PeeGee hydrangeas are a popular variety within the panicle category. They have large, elongated flowerheads that can turn from white to pink as they age. PeeGee hydrangeas are versatile and can be trained to grow as a shrub or a small tree.

b. Limelight Hydrangeas

Limelight hydrangeas are a newer variety of panicle hydrangeas that have gained popularity in recent years. They are known for their vibrant lime-green flowerheads that turn pink as they mature. Limelight hydrangeas are great for adding a pop of color to your garden and make excellent cut flowers.

3. Smooth Hydrangeas (Hydrangea arborescens)

Smooth hydrangeas are native to North America and are known for their large, round flowerheads and sturdy stems. They bloom from early to late summer and prefer partial shade with moist, well-drained soil.

a. Annabelle Hydrangeas

Annabelle hydrangeas are a popular variety within the smooth hydrangea category. They have large, white flowerheads that can reach up to 12 inches in diameter. Annabelle hydrangeas are perfect for creating a classic, timeless look in your garden.

4. Oakleaf Hydrangeas (Hydrangea quercifolia)

Oakleaf hydrangeas are named for their distinctive foliage that resembles the leaves of an oak tree. They are known for their cone-shaped flowerheads and beautiful fall foliage colors. Oakleaf hydrangeas prefer partial shade with well-drained soil.

a. Snow Queen Hydrangeas

Snow Queen hydrangeas are a popular variety within the oakleaf category. They have large, elongated flowerheads that start off white and gradually turn pink as they age. Snow Queen hydrangeas also exhibit stunning burgundy fall foliage.

5. Climbing Hydrangeas (Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris)

Climbing hydrangeas are unique in that they can attach themselves to walls, fences, and trees, making them a great choice for vertical gardening. They have large, flat flowerheads and prefer partial shade with moist, well-drained soil.

a. Miranda Hydrangeas

Miranda hydrangeas are a popular variety within the climbing hydrangea category. They have variegated foliage with cream-colored edges that add visual interest to any garden setting. Miranda hydrangeas also produce beautiful white flowerheads.

In conclusion, hydrangeas offer a wide variety of options for gardeners looking to add beauty and color to their landscapes. From bigleaf hydrangeas with their vibrant blooms to climbing hydrangeas that can create stunning vertical displays, there is a hydrangea plant for every garden style and preference. Consider the different types mentioned in this article when planning your next gardening project and enjoy the beauty that these versatile plants bring to your outdoor space.