Updated: March 10, 2023

Green beans, also known as string beans or snap beans, are a popular vegetable that is loved by many. They are easy to grow and can thrive in a variety of climates. There are several different types of green bean plants, each with its unique characteristics and uses.

Bush Beans

Bush beans are the most common type of green bean plant. They grow to about 2 feet tall and do not require any support to grow. They produce a large number of beans in a short amount of time, making them perfect for those who want a quick harvest. They come in two main varieties: green and yellow.

Green Bush Beans

Green bush beans are the most popular variety of green beans. They have a crisp texture and a fresh flavor that is perfect for salads or as a side dish. They are usually ready to harvest within 50-60 days after planting.

Yellow Bush Beans

Yellow bush beans are less common than their green counterparts but are still popular among gardeners. They have a sweeter flavor and a softer texture than green bush beans. They are also usually ready to harvest within 50-60 days after planting.

Pole Beans

Pole beans are another type of green bean plant that grows vertically and requires support to grow. They can reach up to 10 feet tall, making them perfect for those who have limited space in their garden. They produce a continuous harvest throughout the growing season.

Blue Lake Pole Beans

Blue Lake pole beans are a popular variety of pole beans that produce straight, tender pods with a sweet flavor. They are usually ready to harvest within 65-75 days after planting.

Kentucky Wonder Pole Beans

Kentucky Wonder pole beans are another popular variety of pole beans. They produce long, slender pods with a rich, meaty flavor. They are usually ready to harvest within 70-80 days after planting.

Runner Beans

Runner beans are a type of green bean plant that is native to South America. They grow up to 10 feet tall and require support to grow. They produce long, flat pods that have a slightly nutty flavor. They are usually ready to harvest within 70-80 days after planting.

FAQs

How do I know when my green beans are ready to harvest?

Green beans are usually ready to harvest when they are about 4-6 inches long and have a bright green color.

Can I freeze green beans?

Yes, you can freeze green beans by blanching them in boiling water for 3 minutes, then plunging them into ice water to stop the cooking process. Once they are cool, pat them dry and place them in an airtight container or freezer bag.

How often should I water my green bean plants?

Green bean plants require regular watering, especially during hot, dry weather. Water them deeply once a week or more often if the soil feels dry to the touch.

How do I prevent pests from eating my green beans?

To prevent pests from eating your green beans, use row covers or netting to keep them out. You can also spray your plants with a natural insecticide made from neem oil or garlic.

In conclusion, there are several different types of green bean plants, each with its unique characteristics and uses. Whether you prefer bush beans or pole beans, there is a variety out there that will suit your needs. With proper care and attention, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of fresh, delicious green beans all season long.