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What Are the Different Types of Dracena Plant

Updated: July 26, 2022

Dracaena is a popular houseplant that is native to Africa and is known for its easy maintenance and air-purifying properties. The plant has a wide range of varieties, with different colors, shapes, and sizes. Each type has its unique characteristics, making it an excellent addition to your home or office decor. In this article, we will explore the different types of dracena plants.

1. Dracaena Marginata

Dracaena marginata, also known as Madagascar dragon tree, is one of the most famous dracena plants. It has long, slender leaves with a deep green color that fades into a red or purple hue at the edges. The plant can grow up to 6 feet tall and requires minimal light and water.

2. Dracaena Fragrans

Dracaena fragrans, commonly called corn plant, is another popular variety of dracena plant. It has broad, glossy leaves with yellow or white stripes in the middle. The plant can grow up to 10 feet tall and is ideal for indoor spaces with low light conditions.

3. Dracaena Reflexa

Dracaena reflexa, also known as song of India, is a tall plant with pointed leaves that curl at the tips. The leaves have a bright green color with yellow stripes in the middle. This variety of dracena requires bright light but should be kept away from direct sunlight.

4. Dracaena Sanderiana

Dracaena sanderiana, commonly referred to as lucky bamboo, is a type of dracena with long, thin stems and narrow leaves. The plant is believed to bring good luck and prosperity and is often used as a decorative item in homes and offices.

5. Dracaena Compacta

Dracaena compacta, also known as Janet Craig, is a small plant with broad, dark green leaves. The plant is ideal for indoor spaces and requires low to medium light conditions.

6. Dracaena Deremensis

Dracaena deremensis, also known as Janet Craig Compacta, is a compact variety of dracena with broad, dark green leaves. The plant can grow up to 4 feet tall and requires low to medium light conditions.

7. Dracaena Warneckii

Dracaena warneckii, commonly called striped dracaena, is a tall plant with narrow leaves that have white or yellow stripes in the middle. The plant requires bright light but should be kept away from direct sunlight.

8. Dracaena Braunii

Dracaena braunii, also known as lucky bamboo, is a small plant with long, thin stems and narrow leaves. It is often used as a decorative item in homes and offices and requires minimal care.

FAQ

How often should I water my dracena plant?

Dracena plants should be watered once a week or when the soil feels dry to the touch.

Can dracena plants be grown outdoors?

Yes, some varieties of dracena plants can be grown outdoors in tropical climates.

Are dracena plants toxic to pets?

Yes, some types of dracena plants are toxic to pets if ingested. It is best to keep them out of reach of pets.

How do I propagate my dracena plant?

Dracena plants can be propagated through stem cuttings or by dividing the root ball during repotting.

In conclusion, dracena plants come in various sizes, shapes, and colors, making them an excellent choice for indoor decoration. These low-maintenance plants can thrive in a variety of light and water conditions, making them an ideal choice for beginners. Choose the type of dracena plant that suits your needs and enjoy its beauty and air-purifying benefits.