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What Are the Different Types of Dracaena Cane Plant

Updated: February 15, 2023

Dracaena cane plants are a popular choice for houseplants due to their hardiness and ease of care. These plants are native to tropical Africa and are known for their tall, slender canes and long, narrow leaves. There are many different types of dracaena cane plants, each with its own unique characteristics. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular varieties of dracaena cane plants.

1. Dracaena fragrans

Dracaena fragrans, also known as corn plant, is one of the most commonly grown types of dracaena cane plants. This plant has long, narrow leaves that are dark green in color and a central stem that resembles a cornstalk. Dracaena fragrans can grow up to six feet tall and is known for its low maintenance requirements.

2. Dracaena marginata

Dracaena marginata, also called Madagascar dragon tree, is another popular variety of dracaena cane plant. This plant has long, narrow leaves that are green with red edges. The stem of the plant is thin and woody, with a slight curve to it. Dracaena marginata can grow up to six feet tall and is known for its resilience to a wide range of growing conditions.

3. Dracaena reflexa

Dracaena reflexa, also known as song of India, is a type of dracaena cane plant that has variegated leaves with yellow stripes down the center. This plant can grow up to eight feet tall and is often used as a decorative accent in homes and offices due to its striking appearance.

4. Dracaena sanderiana

Dracaena sanderiana, also called lucky bamboo, is a unique type of dracaena cane plant that is often grown in water rather than soil. This plant has long, thin stems and small, narrow leaves that resemble bamboo. Dracaena sanderiana is believed to bring good luck and prosperity to its owners, making it a popular choice for gifts.

5. Dracaena deremensis

Dracaena deremensis, also known as Janet Craig plant, is a type of dracaena cane plant that has dark green leaves and a thick central stem. This plant can grow up to ten feet tall and is often used in commercial settings due to its ability to tolerate low light levels and air pollution.

6. Dracaena fragrans ‘Massangeana’

Dracaena fragrans ‘Massangeana’, also called the cornstalk plant, is a variety of dracaena cane plant that has long, narrow leaves with a yellow stripe down the center. This plant can grow up to six feet tall and is known for its air-purifying capabilities.

FAQ

Are dracaena cane plants toxic to pets?

Yes, dracaena cane plants are toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. It is important to keep these plants out of reach of pets.

How often should I water my dracaena cane plant?

Dracaena cane plants prefer to be kept on the dry side, so it is important not to overwater them. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Do dracaena cane plants need direct sunlight?

No, dracaena cane plants do not need direct sunlight. These plants prefer bright, indirect light but can also tolerate lower light levels.

How often should I fertilize my dracaena cane plant?

Fertilize your dracaena cane plant every two to three months during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer.

In conclusion, dracaena cane plants are a great addition to any home or office due to their hardiness and ease of care. Whether you prefer the classic look of Dracaena fragrans or the unique appearance of Dracaena sanderiana, there is a dracaena cane plant for everyone. With the proper care, these plants can grow to be beautiful, tall specimens that will bring joy to any space.