Cleome plants, also known as spider flowers, are a popular choice for gardeners due to their showy, colorful flowers and ease of care. There are several different types of cleome plants, each with their unique characteristics and growing requirements. In this article, we’ll explore the different types of cleome plants and what makes them unique.
Pink Queen Cleome (Cleome Hassleriana)
Pink Queen Cleome is one of the most popular types of cleome plants due to its vibrant pink blooms. This plant can grow up to 3-4 feet tall and prefers full sun to partial shade. Pink Queen Cleome can be grown in containers or directly in the ground and requires regular watering.
White Cleome (Cleome Hassleriana ‘White Queen’)
White Cleome, also known as ‘White Queen,’ is a stunningly beautiful plant that produces large white blooms with long stamens that resemble spider legs. This plant can grow up to 3-4 feet tall and prefers full sun to partial shade. White Cleome is an excellent choice for borders or as a centerpiece in a container garden.
Senorita Rosalita Cleome (Cleome X Hybrid)
Senorita Rosalita Cleome is a hybrid plant that produces beautiful pink blooms throughout the summer season. This plant is shorter than other types of cleome plants, reaching only 2-3 feet tall. Senorita Rosalita Cleome prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. This plant is an excellent choice for container gardens or as a border plant.
Spinosa Cleome (Cleome Spinosa)
Spinosa Cleome is native to South America and has a unique appearance compared to other types of cleome plants. This plant produces purple-pink flowers with long stamens that resemble spider legs. Spinosa Cleome can grow up to 5 feet tall and prefers full sun. This plant is an excellent choice for back borders or as a backdrop for other plants.
Queen Series Cleome (Cleome Hassleriana ‘Queen Series’)
Queen Series Cleome is a hybrid plant that produces a range of colorful blooms, including pink, white, and lavender. This plant can grow up to 3-4 feet tall and prefers full sun to partial shade. Queen Series Cleome is an excellent choice for container gardens or as a border plant.
Hassleriana Cleome (Cleome Hassleriana)
Hassleriana Cleome is the most commonly grown type of cleome plant. This plant produces pink-purple flowers with long stamens that resemble spider legs. Hassleriana Cleome can grow up to 6 feet tall and prefers full sun. This plant is an excellent choice for back borders or as a backdrop for other plants.
How to Care for Cleome Plants
Cleome plants are relatively easy to care for and require minimal maintenance. Here are some tips on how to care for your cleome plants:
- Watering: Cleome plants prefer regular watering but can tolerate some drought. Make sure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize your cleome plants every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Pruning: Deadhead your cleome plants regularly to encourage new growth and prolong the blooming period.
- Pests and Diseases: Cleome plants are generally pest and disease-free, but they can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Treat any infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are cleome plants annuals or perennials?
Cleome plants are annuals, meaning they complete their life cycle in one growing season.
When is the best time to plant cleome seeds?
Cleome seeds should be planted in the spring after the last frost date in your area.
Do cleome plants attract pollinators?
Yes, cleome plants are attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
Can I grow cleome plants in containers?
Yes, cleome plants can be grown in containers as long as they have enough space to grow and adequate drainage.
How tall do cleome plants grow?
The height of cleome plants varies depending on the type, but they can grow up to 6 feet tall in some cases.
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