Chinese lantern plants, also known as Physalis alkekengi, are a popular ornamental plant that are native to Asia and Europe. They get their name from the papery, lantern-shaped calyx that surrounds their small fruit. These unique plants are widely known for their bright orange or red fruit that can be used to make decorative arrangements or dried for use in crafts. But did you know that there are different types of Chinese lantern plants? In this article, we will explore the different varieties of Chinese lantern plants.
Common Chinese Lantern Plant
The common Chinese lantern plant is the most popular type and is known for its bright orange-red fruit. This plant can grow up to two feet tall and is typically grown as an annual plant. The flowers bloom in summer, but the fruit does not appear until late summer or early fall. The common Chinese lantern plant prefers full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil.
Variegated Chinese Lantern Plant
The variegated Chinese lantern plant is a unique variety that features green and white leaves with a touch of pink. This plant produces white flowers in the summer followed by bright orange fruit in the fall. The variegated Chinese lantern plant grows up to two feet tall and prefers full sun or partial shade.
Purple-Leaf Chinese Lantern Plant
The purple-leaf Chinese lantern plant is a striking variety that features deep purple foliage with small white flowers in the summer. The fruit of this plant is bright orange and appears in late summer or early fall. This variety grows up to two feet tall and prefers full sun or partial shade.
Golden Chinese Lantern Plant
The golden Chinese lantern plant is a unique variety that features golden-yellow leaves with green veins. This plant produces white flowers in the summer followed by bright orange fruit in the fall. The golden Chinese lantern plant can grow up to two feet tall and prefers full sun or partial shade.
Giant Chinese Lantern Plant
The giant Chinese lantern plant is a show-stopping variety that can grow up to four feet tall. This plant produces white flowers in the summer followed by large, bright orange fruit in the fall. The giant Chinese lantern plant prefers full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil.
Growing Chinese Lantern Plants
Chinese lantern plants are relatively easy to grow and care for. They prefer well-drained soil and full sun or partial shade. These plants can be started from seed indoors in the spring or directly sown into the ground in the fall. The seeds should be planted about a quarter-inch deep and kept moist until they germinate. Chinese lantern plants can also be propagated through division in the spring or fall.
FAQ
Are Chinese lantern plants toxic?
Yes, all parts of the Chinese lantern plant are toxic if ingested.
Can Chinese lantern plants be grown in containers?
Yes, Chinese lantern plants can be grown in containers as long as the container is deep enough to accommodate the root system.
When should I prune my Chinese lantern plant?
Prune your Chinese lantern plant in late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Can I use the fruit of the Chinese lantern plant for cooking?
No, the fruit of the Chinese lantern plant is not edible.
In conclusion, Chinese lantern plants are a unique and beautiful addition to any garden. With their striking colors and unique papery fruit, they are sure to catch the eye of any visitor. Whether you choose the common variety or opt for something more unique like the variegated or purple-leaf varieties, you are sure to enjoy this stunning plant for years to come.
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