What Are the Different Types of Black Mulberry Tree

Black mulberry trees, scientifically known as Morus nigra, are known for their delicious fruits and ornamental value. This fruit-bearing tree is native to Southwest Asia and the Eastern Mediterranean region but has been cultivated in various parts of the world for centuries. There are several different types of black mulberry trees, each with unique characteristics that make them distinct from one another. In this article, we will explore the various types of black mulberry trees and their key features.

1. Morus Nigra ‘Chelsea’

One popular variety of black mulberry tree is the Morus nigra ‘Chelsea.’ This cultivar is known for its large, sweet fruits with a rich flavor. The ‘Chelsea’ variety is a vigorous grower and produces abundant yields of juicy mulberries. It is also prized for its attractive foliage, which turns a vibrant red in the fall, adding a splash of color to the landscape.

2. Morus Nigra ‘King James’

Another notable type of black mulberry tree is the Morus nigra ‘King James.’ This cultivar is prized for its exceptionally large fruits, which can reach up to 2 inches in length. The ‘King James’ variety produces dark, sweet berries that are perfect for fresh eating or making preserves. It is a hardy tree that is well-suited to a variety of growing conditions.

3. Morus Nigra ‘Black Beauty’

The Morus nigra ‘Black Beauty’ is a striking variety of black mulberry tree known for its ornamental value. This cultivar features dark purple-black fruits that are both sweet and flavorful. The ‘Black Beauty’ variety is also valued for its weeping growth habit, which creates a graceful and elegant appearance in the landscape. It is an excellent choice for those looking to add visual interest to their garden or yard.

4. Morus Nigra ‘Hicks Fancy’

The Morus nigra ‘Hicks Fancy’ is a popular cultivar of black mulberry tree that is prized for its large, juicy fruits and disease resistance. This variety produces an abundant crop of sweet berries that are perfect for snacking or using in desserts. The ‘Hicks Fancy’ tree has a spreading growth habit and can reach heights of up to 30 feet, making it an excellent choice for larger landscapes.

5. Morus Nigra ‘Noir de Spain’

The Morus nigra ‘Noir de Spain’ is a unique type of black mulberry tree that hails from Spain. This cultivar is known for its exceptionally large fruits and intense flavor profile. The ‘Noir de Spain’ variety produces dark purple-black berries that are highly sought after for their delicious taste. It is a relatively rare cultivar but well worth seeking out for its exceptional fruit quality.

Conclusion

In conclusion, black mulberry trees offer a diverse array of options for gardeners and fruit enthusiasts alike. Whether you prefer large, sweet berries or ornamental foliage, there is a type of black mulberry tree that will suit your needs. From the rich flavor of the ‘Chelsea’ variety to the striking appearance of the ‘Black Beauty’ cultivar, each type of black mulberry tree brings something unique to the table. Consider adding one of these exceptional trees to your landscape and enjoy the beauty and bounty they provide.