Updated: April 22, 2024

Artillery plants, also known as Pilea microphylla, are unique and fascinating houseplants that are popular among indoor garden enthusiasts. They are named artillery plants due to the way they disperse their pollen, which resembles the firing of tiny projectiles. With their delicate foliage and easy care requirements, artillery plants have become a favorite choice for those looking to add a touch of greenery to their homes or offices.

Types of Artillery Plants

There are several varieties of artillery plants, each with its own distinct characteristics and appearances. Here are some of the most common types of artillery plants:

1. Pilea microphylla ‘Variegata’

This type of artillery plant features leaves with a striking variegated pattern of green and white. The contrast between the colors adds a pop of visual interest to any indoor space. Pilea microphylla ‘Variegata’ is relatively easy to care for and thrives in bright, indirect light.

2. Pilea microphylla ‘Moon Valley’

The ‘Moon Valley’ artillery plant is known for its textured leaves that resemble the surface of the moon, hence its name. The leaves have deep ridges and valleys that give them a unique appearance. This variety of artillery plant prefers medium to bright light conditions and regular watering.

3. Pilea microphylla ‘Aquamarine’

The ‘Aquamarine’ artillery plant is named for its blue-green foliage that resembles the color of the gemstone. This variety is prized for its cool-toned leaves that add a refreshing touch to any room. Pilea microphylla ‘Aquamarine’ thrives in moderate lighting conditions and requires regular watering to keep its soil consistently moist.

4. Pilea microphylla ‘Artillery’

The classic ‘Artillery’ artillery plant features small, round leaves that give it a delicate and dainty appearance. This variety is one of the most commonly found artillery plants and is favored for its ease of care and adaptability to various lighting conditions. Pilea microphylla ‘Artillery’ can thrive in low to bright light settings and prefers well-draining soil.

Care Tips for Artillery Plants

Regardless of the type of artillery plant you choose to grow, there are some general care tips that apply to all varieties:

  • Light: Artillery plants prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions as well. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, as this can scorch their delicate leaves.

  • Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, and be sure to allow excess water to drain away to prevent root rot.

  • Humidity: Artillery plants thrive in humid environments, so consider placing a humidifier near your plant or misting it regularly to increase moisture levels.

  • Temperature: Maintain a consistent temperature range between 60-75°F (15-24°C) for optimal growth. Avoid exposing your plant to drafts or extreme temperature fluctuations.

  • Fertilizing: Feed your artillery plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth.

In Conclusion

Artillery plants are charming and versatile houseplants that can enhance any indoor space with their unique foliage and easy care requirements. With a variety of types to choose from, there is sure to be an artillery plant that suits your preferences and fits seamlessly into your home decor. By following proper care guidelines and providing your plant with the right growing conditions, you can enjoy the beauty and elegance of artillery plants for years to come.