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Tradescantia Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: July 11, 2023

Introduction

Tradescantia, commonly known as spiderwort, is a genus of flowering plants that are beloved for their attractive foliage and vibrant flowers. These plants are relatively easy to grow and propagate, making them a popular choice among both experienced and novice gardeners. If you are interested in growing tradescantia from seeds, this guide will provide you with all the information you need to successfully store, sow, and germinate tradescantia plant seeds.

Storing Tradescantia Plant Seeds

To ensure the viability of tradescantia plant seeds, proper storage is essential. Here are some key steps to follow when storing these seeds:

  1. Harvesting: Allow the flowers on your tradescantia plant to fade and dry out naturally. Once the flowers have dried, gently shake or brush them to release the seeds. Collect the seeds in a clean container or envelope.

  2. Cleaning: Before storing the seeds, it is important to remove any debris or chaff that may be present. To do this, gently blow on the seeds or use a fine mesh sieve to separate them from unwanted particles.

  3. Drying: After cleaning, spread the seeds out on a clean paper towel or plate and allow them to air dry for a few days. Make sure they are completely dry before proceeding with storage.

  4. Packaging: Transfer the dried seeds into an airtight container such as a glass jar or a plastic ziplock bag. It is crucial to keep moisture out of the container to maintain seed viability.

  5. Labeling: Don’t forget to label the container with the date of harvest and the plant variety. This will help you keep track of the seed’s age and ensure you use them within their optimal viability period.

  6. Storage: Store the labeled container in a cool, dry, and dark place. A refrigerator or a cool basement are ideal locations for long-term seed storage. Avoid storing seeds in areas prone to temperature fluctuations or exposure to direct sunlight.

Sowing Tradescantia Plant Seeds

Once you are ready to sow your tradescantia plant seeds, follow these steps to ensure successful germination:

  1. Prepare the soil: Tradescantia plants prefer well-draining soil with good moisture retention. Prepare the soil by loosening it and removing any weeds or debris. Adding organic matter such as compost or peat moss can enhance the soil’s fertility and drainage.

  2. Sow the seeds: Scatter the tradescantia seeds evenly over the prepared soil surface. As these seeds are small, avoid burying them too deep. A light dusting of soil or vermiculite over the seeds is sufficient to provide cover and maintain moisture levels.

  3. Watering: After sowing, gently water the soil using a fine mist or a watering can with a rose attachment. Be careful not to wash away the seeds. Maintain consistent moisture levels throughout the germination process by lightly misting the soil whenever it starts to dry out.

  4. Germination: Tradescantia seeds typically germinate within 2-4 weeks, but it may take longer for some varieties. Keep the soil temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C) for optimal germination. You can use a heat mat or place the pots near a warm area to maintain the desired temperature.

  5. Transplanting: Once the seedlings have developed their first true leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots or directly into your garden bed. Choose a location that receives partial shade as excessive sunlight can scorch their delicate foliage.

Tips for Successful Germination

To improve your chances of successful germination and healthy growth, consider the following tips:

  • Pre-soaking: Some gardeners find that soaking tradescantia seeds in water for 24-48 hours before sowing can help speed up germination.

  • Bottom heat: Providing bottom heat to the germinating seeds can expedite the germination process. You can achieve this by using a heat mat or placing the seed trays on top of a warm appliance like a refrigerator.

  • Consistent moisture: Maintaining consistent moisture levels is crucial during germination. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to fungal diseases. Aim for moist, not waterlogged, soil.

  • Thin out seedlings: Once the seedlings have grown a few inches tall, thin them out to provide adequate space for each plant to grow. This will prevent overcrowding and ensure healthier plants.

  • Regular feeding: Once established, tradescantia plants benefit from regular feeding with a balanced fertilizer. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates and frequency.

Conclusion

Growing tradescantia plants from seeds can be a rewarding experience for any gardener. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can successfully store, sow, and germinate tradescantia plant seeds. With their beautiful foliage and colorful flowers, these plants will undoubtedly add charm to any garden or indoor space. So go ahead and give it a try – you’ll soon enjoy the sight of these lovely plants flourishing under your care.