Live to Plant

Tiger Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: July 13, 2023

Tiger plants, also known as Tigridia pavonia, are stunning flowering plants with vibrant and unique blooms. These plants are native to Mexico and Central America and are popular for their exotic appearance. If you are a fan of these beautiful flowers and want to grow them in your garden, it is essential to understand how to store, sow, and germinate tiger plant seeds effectively. In this guide, we will walk you through the process step by step.

Storing Tiger Plant Seeds

Proper storage of tiger plant seeds is crucial to ensure their viability. Here are some tips on storing these seeds:

  1. Harvesting: Tiger plant seeds are typically harvested from the seed pods that form after the flowers fade. Allow the seed pods to dry on the plant until they turn brown and start to split open. This indicates that the seeds are ready for harvesting.

  2. Cleaning: Once you have collected the seed pods, carefully open them and remove the seeds. Gently separate any remaining plant material from the seeds. It is important to handle the seeds with care to avoid damaging them.

  3. Drying: After cleaning the seeds, spread them out in a single layer on a paper towel or a screen. Leave them in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight until they are completely dry. This drying process may take several days.

  4. Storage Containers: Once the seeds are dry, transfer them into an airtight container such as a glass jar or a plastic bag. It is essential to choose a container that will keep moisture out and maintain a stable temperature.

  5. Labeling: Don’t forget to label your container with the date of harvest and the name of the plant. This will help you keep track of when the seeds were collected and ensure that you use them within their viable period.

  6. Storage Conditions: Store the container in a cool, dark, and dry place. A temperature between 40-50°F (4-10°C) is ideal for preserving the viability of tiger plant seeds. Avoid exposing the seeds to extreme temperatures or fluctuations, as this can reduce their germination rate.

Sowing Tiger Plant Seeds

Sowing tiger plant seeds is an exciting process that requires careful attention to detail. Here’s how to sow your tiger plant seeds:

  1. Timing: Tiger plant seeds should be sown in late winter or early spring, as they require a period of cold stratification to break dormancy. This mimics the natural conditions they would experience in their native habitat.

  2. Seed Trays: Fill seed trays or pots with a well-draining potting mix. Ensure that the trays have drainage holes at the bottom to prevent waterlogging.

  3. Moisture: Moisten the potting mix before sowing the seeds. Make sure it is evenly moist but not soaking wet.

  4. Sowing Depth: Sow the tiger plant seeds about 1/4 inch deep into the potting mix. Space them about 2 inches apart to allow room for growth.

  5. Covering: Gently cover the seeds with a thin layer of potting mix or vermiculite. This will help retain moisture and protect the seeds during germination.

  6. Watering: After sowing, water the trays from the bottom by placing them in a shallow tray filled with water. Allow the soil to absorb moisture through the drainage holes until it feels evenly moist.

  7. Germination Conditions: Place the seed trays in a warm location with temperatures around 70-75°F (21-24°C). You can also cover them with a plastic dome or wrap them in plastic wrap to create a greenhouse-like environment that retains moisture.

  8. Germination Period: Tiger plant seeds usually take around 2-4 weeks to germinate. During this time, it is important to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Germination and Care

Once the tiger plant seeds have germinated, it is crucial to provide them with proper care to ensure healthy growth. Here are some tips to help you along the way:

  1. Light: After germination, move the seedlings to a location with bright, indirect sunlight. Tiger plants thrive in full sun conditions but require protection from intense midday sun.

  2. Watering: Water the seedlings regularly, keeping the soil evenly moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly before watering again.

  3. Transplanting: Once the seedlings have grown several leaves and are strong enough to handle, they can be transplanted into individual pots or directly into the garden. Choose a location with well-draining soil and provide adequate spacing for mature plants.

  4. Fertilization: Feed the tiger plants with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging for proper application rates.

  5. Support: Tiger plants have tall flower stalks that may require support as they grow. Use stakes or cages to prevent them from bending or breaking in strong winds.

By following these guidelines for storing, sowing, and germinating tiger plant seeds, you’ll be well on your way to growing these beautiful flowers in your garden. Remember to be patient and provide consistent care, and soon you’ll be rewarded with stunning blooms that will add a touch of exotic beauty to your outdoor space.