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The Different Types of Brussel Sprout Plant

Updated: March 27, 2023

Brussels sprouts are a delicious and nutritious vegetable that are part of the cruciferous family. They are known for their small, compact heads that resemble miniature cabbages. Brussel sprouts come in different varieties, each with its own unique flavor and appearance. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most popular types of Brussel sprout plants.

Green Sprout

The green sprout is the most common type of Brussel sprout plant. It has a smooth texture and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. Green sprouts are typically harvested in the fall and winter months when they are at their peak flavor. They are a great addition to any meal, whether roasted or sautéed.

Red Sprout

The red sprout is a less common variety of Brussel sprout plant. It has a red-purple hue and a slightly bitter taste. Red sprouts are usually smaller than green sprouts and have a firmer texture. They are great for adding color to salads or roasted vegetable dishes.

Jade Cross

Jade Cross is a hybrid variety of Brussel sprout plant that was developed in the 1940s. It has a deep green color and a sweet, nutty flavor. Jade Cross sprouts are larger than other varieties and have a firm texture that holds up well when cooked.

Long Island Improved

Long Island Improved is another hybrid variety of Brussel sprout plant that was developed in the 1890s. It has a mild, sweet taste and is known for its large, tightly packed heads. Long Island Improved sprouts are best harvested in the late fall or early winter months.

Falstaff

Falstaff is a newer variety of Brussel sprout plant that was developed in the 1990s. It has a deep purple color and a slightly sweeter taste than other varieties. Falstaff sprouts are smaller than other types of Brussel sprouts but have a more tender texture.

Red Bull

Red Bull is another newer variety of Brussel sprout plant that was developed in the 2000s. It has a deep red color and a mildly sweet taste. Red Bull sprouts are smaller than other varieties but have a more robust flavor that pairs well with rich meats like beef or lamb.

Ruby Crunch

Ruby Crunch is a newer variety of Brussel sprout plant that was developed in the 2010s. It has a bright red color and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. Ruby Crunch sprouts are small and compact with a tender texture perfect for roasting or sautéing.

Overall, there are many different types of Brussel sprout plants to choose from, each with their own unique flavor and appearance. Whether you prefer mild green sprouts or more robust red varieties, there’s sure to be a type of Brussel sprout that suits your taste buds.

FAQ

Q: Are all Brussel sprouts bitter?

A: No, not all Brussel sprouts are bitter. Some varieties, like Jade Cross and Falstaff, have a sweeter taste than others.

Q: Can I eat Brussel sprouts raw?

A: Yes, you can eat Brussel sprouts raw. However, they can be tough and bitter when eaten this way, so it’s best to shred them finely and dress them with a flavorful vinaigrette.

Q: How do I cook Brussel sprouts?

A: There are many ways to cook Brussel sprouts, including roasting, sautéing, boiling, steaming, and grilling. The key is to not overcook them as this can cause them to become mushy and lose their flavor.

Q: Are Brussel sprouts healthy?

A: Yes, Brussel sprouts are very healthy. They are low in calories but high in fiber, vitamins C and K, and antioxidants that can help protect against cancer and other diseases.

Q: When is the best time to harvest Brussel sprouts?

A: The best time to harvest Brussel sprouts is when they are firm and about 1-2 inches in diameter. This usually occurs in the late fall or early winter months when the weather turns cooler.

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