Updated: May 20, 2023

Bloodleaf plants are known for their unique and striking foliage. With their deep burgundy, red, and even purple leaves, they add a touch of drama to any garden or indoor space. There are several different types of bloodleaf plants, each with its own characteristics and growing requirements.

1. Iresine herbstii

Also known as beefsteak plant or chicken gizzard, Iresine herbstii is a popular variety of bloodleaf. It has large, glossy leaves that range in color from deep red to pinkish-purple, and it can grow up to 3 feet tall. This plant is native to South America and is often grown as an annual in cooler climates.

2. Iresine diffusa

Iresine diffusa, also called spreading bloodleaf or netted bloodleaf, is a trailing plant that grows low to the ground. Its leaves are smaller than those of Iresine herbstii, but they still have the same striking coloration. This plant is native to Central and South America and is often used as ground cover or in hanging baskets.

3. Alternanthera dentata

Alternanthera dentata, commonly known as Joseph’s coat or calico plant, is another type of bloodleaf plant. It has deeply colored leaves that range from dark purple to reddish-brown. This plant can grow up to 3 feet tall and wide, and it’s native to South America.

4. Alternanthera ficoidea

Alternanthera ficoidea, also called parrot leaf or joyweed, is a small shrub that grows up to 2 feet tall. It has bright red or purple leaves that are shaped like teardrops. This plant is native to Mexico and Central America and is often used as a border plant or in container gardens.

5. Cordyline fruticosa

Cordyline fruticosa, also known as ti plant or Hawaiian good luck plant, is a tropical plant that can grow up to 10 feet tall in its native habitat. Its leaves range in color from deep burgundy to greenish-yellow, and it’s often used in tropical landscapes or as a houseplant.

6. Coleus blumei

While not technically a bloodleaf plant, Coleus blumei has foliage similar in appearance to some varieties of bloodleaf. Its leaves come in a wide range of colors and patterns, including deep reds and purples. This plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and is often used in container gardens or as a bedding plant.

How to Care for Bloodleaf Plants

Bloodleaf plants are generally easy to care for and require minimal maintenance. Here are some tips on how to keep your bloodleaf plants healthy:

  • Light: Bloodleaf plants prefer bright but indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves.
  • Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.
  • Humidity: Bloodleaf plants prefer humid environments. You can increase humidity by placing a tray of water near the plant or using a humidifier.
  • Fertilizer: Feed your bloodleaf plants with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
  • Pruning: To keep your bloodleaf plants looking their best, pinch back any leggy growth or yellowing leaves.

FAQ

Q: Are bloodleaf plants toxic?

A: Yes, some varieties of bloodleaf plants can be toxic if ingested by pets or humans. Keep them out of reach of children and pets.

Q: Can I grow bloodleaf plants indoors?

A: Yes! Bloodleaf plants make great indoor plants as long as they have access to bright but indirect sunlight.

Q: Do I need to prune my bloodleaf plants?

A: Pruning your bloodleaf plants will help them maintain their shape and promote healthy growth. Pinch back any leggy growth or yellowing leaves regularly.

Q: How often should I water my bloodleaf plants?

A: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water your bloodleaf plants when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Q: Can I propagate my bloodleaf plants?

A: Yes! Bloodleaf plants can be propagated by stem cuttings or by division. Take stem cuttings in the spring or summer and root them in water or soil. Divide your plant every few years in the springtime to promote healthy growth.