The Best Practices for Storing Your Wood Chipper

Wood chippers are invaluable tools for homeowners, landscapers, and arborists alike, helping to reduce bulky branches and yard waste into manageable chips. However, like any machinery, proper storage is crucial to maintaining its performance and longevity. Whether you use your wood chipper seasonally or year-round, understanding the best practices for storage can prevent damage, ensure safety, and make maintenance easier. In this article, we’ll explore essential tips for storing your wood chipper effectively.

1. Clean the Wood Chipper Thoroughly

Before storing your wood chipper, it is vital to clean it thoroughly. Not only does dirt and debris accumulate during operation, but sap and other organic materials can also lead to corrosion or attract pests.

Steps for Cleaning:

• Remove Debris: Use a brush and a strong jet of water or air compressor to remove all leftover wood chips, leaves, and debris from the machine.
• Wash the Exterior: Wipe down the exterior with a damp cloth. For stubborn grime, use mild soap or a dedicated cleaner suitable for machinery.
• Inspect the Blades: Check the chipper blades for build-up or damage. Cleaning the blades ensures they remain sharp and effective when you next use the machine.

2. Drain Fluids

Wood chippers operate using fuel and oil, both of which can create problems if left inside the machine during storage.

Fuel Management:

• Empty the Fuel Tank: If you plan on storing your chipper for an extended period (more than a month), consider draining the fuel tank or running the engine until it runs out of gas. Gasoline can degrade over time, leading to starting issues when you need to use the chipper again.
• Stabilize Remaining Fuel: If you cannot drain the fuel tank completely, add a fuel stabilizer to your remaining gasoline. This will help prevent gumming in carburetors and fuel lines over time.

Oil Maintenance:

• Change Oil: Before storing your wood chipper, it’s good practice to change the oil. Old oil may contain contaminants that can corrode internal components over time.

3. Inspect and Maintain Components

Regular inspections help ensure that all components of your wood chipper remain in good condition.

Key Areas to Check:

• Belts and Cables: Inspect belts for wear and cracks. Replace them if necessary to avoid operational failure.
• Filters: Change air filters and check fuel filters for clogs.
• Battery: If your chipper has an electric start, check the battery condition. Remove it if necessary or put it on a trickle charger to maintain its charge during storage.

4. Store Indoors When Possible

One of the best ways to protect your wood chipper is by storing it indoors. Exposure to harsh weather conditions can lead to rust, corrosion, and deterioration of plastic components.

Indoor Storage Tips:

• Designate a Storage Area: Create a specific area in your garage or shed for your wood chipper. Ensure that it is well ventilated to prevent moisture build-up.
• Avoid Damp Areas: Do not store in basements or areas prone to humidity unless they are climate-controlled.

5. Use a Cover

If indoor storage isn’t an option, using a high-quality cover can be an excellent alternative to protect your wood chipper from outdoor elements.

Choosing a Cover:

• Waterproof Material: Ensure that the cover is made from waterproof material that prevents rain from seeping through.
• Ventilation: Look for covers with ventilation options to reduce moisture accumulation underneath.
• Proper Fit: Choose a cover that fits snugly but does not restrict airflow around the machine.

6. Keep it Elevated

Whether you’re storing indoors or outdoors, keeping your wood chipper elevated can protect against moisture damage from ground contact.

Elevation Techniques:

• On Pallets or Platforms: Store your wood chipper on wooden pallets or raised platforms.
• Use Wheels or Stands: If available, utilize any built-in wheels or stands designed for mobility and elevation.

7. Secure Your Chipper

Security is especially important if you store your wood chipper outside or in shared spaces where theft may be a concern.

Security Measures:

• Locking Mechanism: Utilize any locking features built into the machine.
• Chains or Cables: Consider using chains or cables with locks to secure the chipper to an immovable object.
• Alarm System: If possible, invest in an alarm system specifically designed for outdoor equipment.

8. Prepare for Seasonal Changes

In areas with harsh winters or extreme weather conditions, additional preparations may be necessary before storing your wood chipper.

Winterizing Tips:

• Check Anti-Freeze Levels: If applicable, make sure any anti-freeze used in cooling systems is at adequate levels before storage.
• Cover Exposed Parts: Protect rubber hoses and sensitive components with insulating materials if you’re expecting particularly cold temperatures.

9. Review Manufacturer Guidelines

Different models of wood chippers may come with specific storage recommendations from their manufacturers. Before putting away your machine, make sure you consult the owner’s manual.

Key Considerations:

• Storage Environment: Follow guidelines on temperature ranges suitable for storage.
• Recommended Maintenance Schedule: Adhere closely to any maintenance schedules suggested by the manufacturer as part of their best practices.

10. Plan for Regular Maintenance

When taking your wood chipper out of storage after several months, give it a thorough inspection before use. Ensuring everything is in working order will save time and frustration when you need it most.

Maintenance Checklist Pre-Use:

• Recheck fluids (oil and fuel).
• Inspect all moving parts for wear.
• Conduct a trial run without load before tackling yard work.

Conclusion

Storing your wood chipper properly is essential not only for its longevity but also for ensuring safety when it’s time to use it again. By following these best practices—cleaning it thoroughly, draining fluids, conducting regular maintenance checks, securing appropriate storage conditions—you can protect your investment in this valuable gardening tool. Regular upkeep will ensure that your wood chipper performs effectively when needed and lasts through many seasons of yard work ahead.