Tarragon Plant Size:
Get the Right Size for You

Introduction

Tarragon is a popular herb that is commonly used in culinary dishes. It has a unique flavor profile that is often described as slightly sweet with hints of anise and licorice. Growing your own tarragon plants can be a rewarding experience, as it allows you to have fresh herbs on hand whenever you need them. However, before you start growing tarragon, it’s important to understand the different sizes that these plants can reach, as this will help you determine which variety is best suited for your needs.

Dwarf Tarragon Varieties

If you have limited space or prefer to grow herbs in containers, dwarf tarragon varieties are an excellent choice. These compact plants are ideal for small gardens, balconies, or even windowsill gardens. Dwarf tarragon typically reaches a height of around 12 inches and has a spreading habit, making it perfect for growing in pots or hanging baskets.

One popular dwarf tarragon variety is French tarragon ‘Fino’. This variety has a bushy growth habit and reaches a maximum height of about 8-12 inches. Its compact size makes it easy to manage and harvest, making it an excellent choice for beginners or those with limited gardening space.

Another dwarf variety worth considering is Mexican tarragon ‘Tagetes lucida’. Despite its name, Mexican tarragon is not actually a true tarragon but rather a close relative. It reaches a similar height to French tarragon but has a more upright growth habit. Mexican tarragon is known for its vibrant yellow flowers, which can add a pop of color to your garden.

Standard Tarragon Varieties

If you have more space available or prefer larger plants that yield a higher quantity of leaves, standard tarragon varieties are the way to go. While they may require more room to grow, these varieties offer a more robust and abundant harvest.

French tarragon ‘Artemisia dracunculus’ is the most popular variety of tarragon used in cooking. It can reach a height of 24-36 inches and has a more open growth habit compared to its dwarf counterparts. French tarragon thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, making it an excellent choice for outdoor gardens.

Russian tarragon ‘Artemisia dracunculoides’ is another standard variety that is often used as a substitute for French tarragon. However, it is important to note that Russian tarragon has a milder flavor and is less aromatic than its French counterpart. Russian tarragon can reach heights of up to 48 inches, making it a great option for those looking for a taller plant.

Choosing the Right Size for You

When deciding which tarragon plant size is right for you, there are several factors to consider:

1. Available Space: Assess the area where you plan to grow tarragon. If you have limited space, dwarf varieties are your best bet. However, if you have ample room in your garden or prefer larger plants, standard varieties will suit your needs.

2. Intended Use: Consider how you plan to use tarragon in your culinary endeavors. If you only need small amounts occasionally, dwarf varieties will likely be sufficient. On the other hand, if you use tarragon frequently or want to dry or preserve it, standard varieties will provide a more abundant harvest.

3. Growth Conditions: Take into account the specific growing conditions in your area. Some varieties may be better suited to certain climates or soil types than others. Research the requirements of different tarragon varieties and choose one that aligns with your local conditions.

4. Personal Preference: Ultimately, your personal preference should guide your choice. If you enjoy the flavor and aroma of French tarragon, even if it requires more space, go for it. Growing plants that you love and enjoy using in your cooking will make the gardening experience more fulfilling.

Conclusion

Tarragon is a versatile and flavorful herb that can enhance a wide range of dishes. Whether you opt for a dwarf variety or a standard-sized plant, growing your own tarragon offers the convenience of having fresh herbs at your fingertips. Consider your available space, intended use, growth conditions, and personal preference when choosing the right size for you. With proper care and attention, your tarragon plants will thrive and provide you with a bountiful supply of this delicious herb for years to come.