Live to Plant

Sensitive Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: July 19, 2023

The sensitive plant, also known as Mimosa pudica, is a fascinating species that captures the attention of many gardeners and plant enthusiasts. Its unique characteristic of responding to touch by closing its leaves has made it a popular choice for indoor gardens and curious minds. If you are interested in growing this intriguing plant, understanding how to store, sow, and germinate its seeds is essential. In this guide, we will walk you through the process step by step.

Storing Sensitive Plant Seeds

Storing sensitive plant seeds properly is crucial for maintaining their viability over time. Here are some guidelines to ensure the longevity of your seeds:

  1. Harvesting: To collect sensitive plant seeds, wait until the seed pods have turned brown and dry on the plant. Gently remove the pods from the plant and place them in a paper bag or envelope.

  2. Drying: After harvesting, it is important to dry the seeds further to prevent mold or rot. Spread the seed pods out on a clean surface, such as a paper towel or newspaper, and let them air dry for about a week. Make sure to keep them in a cool and dry location away from direct sunlight.

  3. Storage container: Once fully dried, transfer the seeds to an airtight container to protect them from moisture and pests. A glass jar or plastic container with a tight-fitting lid works well for this purpose. Label the container with the date of harvest to keep track of their freshness.

  4. Storage conditions: Sensitive plant seeds should be stored in a cool and dark place with a consistent temperature between 40-50°F (4-10°C). A refrigerator or a cool basement can serve as suitable storage locations.

By following these storage guidelines, your sensitive plant seeds can remain viable for up to five years.

Sowing Sensitive Plant Seeds

When it comes to sowing sensitive plant seeds, timing and preparation are key. Here’s how to get started:

  1. Seed treatment: Before sowing, some gardeners recommend soaking the seeds in warm water for 24 hours to enhance germination. This step is optional but may help speed up the process.

  2. Container selection: Choose a shallow container with drainage holes, such as a seed tray or a small pot. Fill the container with a well-draining seed-starting mix or a combination of peat moss and perlite.

  3. Sowing depth: Sensitive plant seeds are tiny, so they should only be lightly covered with soil. A general rule of thumb is to sow them at a depth of approximately 1/8 inch (3 mm).

  4. Moisture and warmth: After sowing, water the container gently to moisten the soil without causing it to become waterlogged. Cover the container with a plastic wrap or place it in a plastic bag to create a humid environment. Keep the container in a warm location with temperatures around 70-75°F (21-24°C).

  5. Germination time: With proper conditions, sensitive plant seeds usually germinate within 10-15 days. Be patient and monitor the moisture levels regularly, ensuring that the soil remains moist but not overly wet.

Germinating Sensitive Plant Seeds

Once the sensitive plant seeds have germinated, it is time to provide them with suitable growing conditions:

  1. Light requirements: Sensitive plants thrive in bright light but not direct sunlight. Place the seedlings in a location with indirect sunlight or provide artificial grow lights if needed.

  2. Temperature control: Maintain a temperature of around 70-75°F (21-24°C) during the day and slightly cooler temperatures at night.

  3. Watering: Water the seedlings regularly, keeping the soil evenly moist. Be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

  4. Transplanting: Once the seedlings have developed their second set of true leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots or a larger container. Handle the seedlings gently to avoid damaging their delicate roots.

  5. Maintenance: As the plants grow, provide support for their delicate stems by using stakes or a trellis. Prune any dead or yellowing leaves to promote healthy growth.

By following these steps, you can successfully germinate and grow sensitive plant seeds into vibrant and fascinating plants.

Conclusion

Growing sensitive plants from seeds can be a rewarding experience for any gardener. By properly storing, sowing, and germinating the seeds, you can witness the magic of these unique plants firsthand. Remember to be patient and provide the necessary care and attention throughout the process. With time and dedication, you will have a garden filled with captivating sensitive plants that respond to your touch, creating an enchanting atmosphere for all to enjoy.