Updated: July 10, 2023

Salvias, also known as sage, are a stunning addition to any garden or landscape. These flowering plants come in a variety of sizes, from compact dwarf varieties to tall, towering specimens. When choosing salvias for your garden, it is important to consider their size and how it will fit into your overall design. In this article, we will explore the different sizes of salvias and provide some guidance on selecting the right size for you.

Compact Salvias

Compact salvias are perfect for smaller gardens or containers. These varieties typically reach a height of 1-2 feet and have a spread of around 1-1.5 feet. Despite their small size, compact salvias produce an abundance of flowers that can rival larger varieties.

One popular compact salvia is the Salvia microphylla ‘Hot Lips.’ This variety features striking red and white flowers that bloom continuously throughout the summer. ‘Hot Lips’ reaches a height of just 12-18 inches, making it an ideal choice for borders or container gardens.

Another compact salvia worth considering is Salvia nemorosa ‘Marcus.’ This dwarf variety only grows to about 8-10 inches tall but produces beautiful violet-blue flowers. ‘Marcus’ is perfect for rock gardens or edging pathways where its low height can be appreciated.

Medium-Sized Salvias

If you have a bit more space in your garden, medium-sized salvias can make a bold statement. These plants typically reach heights of 2-3 feet and have a spread of 1-2 feet. Medium-sized salvias offer a nice balance between compact varieties and taller specimens, adding height and structure without overpowering the landscape.

One popular medium-sized salvia is Salvia guaranitica ‘Black and Blue.’ This variety features deep blue flowers with black calyxes, creating a striking contrast. ‘Black and Blue’ grows to a height of 2-3 feet and attracts butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a delightful addition to any garden.

Salvia greggii ‘Wild Thing’ is another medium-sized salvia that deserves attention. With its vibrant, hot pink flowers, this variety adds a splash of color to borders or mixed perennial beds. ‘Wild Thing’ reaches a height of 2-3 feet and boasts a long blooming season, providing interest throughout the summer and into fall.

Tall Salvias

For those with larger gardens or who want to create a focal point, tall salvias are the way to go. These majestic plants can reach heights of 4-6 feet or more and have a spread of 2-3 feet. Tall salvias command attention with their towering presence and can serve as backdrops for smaller plants or as standalone specimens.

Salvia x sylvestris ‘May Night’ is a popular tall salvia variety that features deep purple flowers on upright stems. This perennial grows to a height of 2-3 feet, making it an excellent choice for creating vertical interest in the garden. ‘May Night’ is also deer resistant, adding to its appeal.

Another impressive tall salvia is Salvia involucrata ‘Bethellii.’ This variety produces stunning magenta flowers on tall stalks that can reach heights of up to 6 feet. ‘Bethellii’ blooms from late summer through fall, providing a burst of color when many other plants are winding down for the season.

Choosing the Right Size

When selecting salvias for your garden, it is important to consider the available space and how the plants will fit into your overall design. Compact salvias are great for smaller gardens or containers, while medium-sized salvias strike a balance between size and impact. Tall salvias are perfect for larger gardens or as focal points.

It is also essential to consider the growth habit of salvias. Some salvias have a clumping habit, meaning they grow in tight, compact clusters. Others have a more open, spreading habit. Understanding the growth habit will help you determine how many plants you need and how they will fill the space.

Additionally, consider the color palette of your garden and choose salvias that complement or contrast with existing plants. Salvias come in a wide range of colors, from vibrant reds and purples to soft pinks and whites. By selecting salvias that harmonize with your existing plants, you can create a cohesive and visually pleasing garden design.

In conclusion, salvias are versatile plants that come in a range of sizes to suit every garden. Whether you prefer compact varieties, medium-sized specimens, or tall salvias, there is a size that will fit your needs. Consider the available space, growth habit, and color palette of your garden when selecting salvias to ensure that you get the right size for you. With their stunning flowers and attractive foliage, salvias are sure to enhance any garden or landscape.