Updated: July 3, 2023

Introduction

The Ruby Necklace plant, also known as Othonna capensis, is a fascinating succulent that is native to South Africa. With its unique trailing stems and vibrant ruby-colored leaves, it has become a popular choice among plant enthusiasts. In this article, we will explore the different stages of growth that the Ruby Necklace plant goes through, from propagation to maturity.

Stage 1: Propagation

Propagation is the first stage in the growth of a Ruby Necklace plant. This can be done through various methods, including stem cuttings and leaf cuttings. Stem cuttings are the most common method used by plant enthusiasts.

To propagate a Ruby Necklace plant through stem cuttings, you will need to select a healthy stem that is approximately 4-6 inches long. Using a clean, sharp knife or pair of scissors, make a clean cut just below a leaf node. Remove the lower leaves from the stem, leaving only a few at the top.

Once you have prepared the stem cutting, allow it to dry for a few days to prevent rotting. Afterward, you can place the cutting in well-draining soil or water. If using soil, make sure it is lightly moist but not too wet. If using water, place the cutting in a glass container and change the water every few days to prevent stagnation.

Within a few weeks, you should start to see roots forming at the base of the cutting. This indicates that the Ruby Necklace plant is successfully propagating and entering the next stage of growth.

Stage 2: Root Development

Root development is an essential part of a plant’s growth process. During this stage, the Ruby Necklace plant focuses on establishing a strong root system that will support its future growth.

As mentioned earlier, once you see roots forming on your stem cutting, it means that root development has begun. At this point, you can transplant the cutting into a small pot filled with well-draining soil. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the roots to allow for growth.

Place the potted cutting in a location with bright, indirect sunlight. Water the plant sparingly, as overwatering can lead to root rot. The goal during this stage is to encourage the roots to grow and establish themselves in the new soil.

Stage 3: Leaf Growth

Once the Ruby Necklace plant has established its roots, it can focus on leaf growth. During this stage, you will start to see new leaves emerging from the stem cutting.

The leaves of a Ruby Necklace plant are narrow and elongated, with a striking ruby-red color that gives the plant its name. As the plant grows, these leaves will continue to develop and expand, creating a cascading effect along the stems.

To support leaf growth, make sure your Ruby Necklace plant is receiving enough sunlight. Place it near a window or in an area with bright indirect light. Additionally, water the plant regularly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

Stage 4: Trailing Stems

As the Ruby Necklace plant continues to grow and mature, it will develop long trailing stems that give it its characteristic appearance. These stems can reach lengths of up to several feet, creating an impressive display when allowed to cascade over the sides of a hanging basket or tall pot.

To encourage trailing stem growth, you can gently train the stems to cascade downwards using stakes or hooks. This will help create a more aesthetically pleasing shape and prevent the stems from becoming tangled or overcrowded.

Stage 5: Maturity

The final stage of growth for a Ruby Necklace plant is maturity. At this point, the plant has reached its full size and has developed a robust root system and lush foliage.

Mature Ruby Necklace plants are relatively low-maintenance and require minimal care. They thrive in bright, indirect light and prefer well-draining soil. Water the plant as needed, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

During this stage, your Ruby Necklace plant may also produce small yellow flowers. While not the main attraction of the plant, these delicate blooms add a touch of beauty to an already stunning plant.

Conclusion

The Ruby Necklace plant goes through several stages of growth, from propagation to maturity. Each stage is crucial for the plant’s development and requires specific care and attention. By understanding these stages and providing the necessary conditions, you can successfully grow and enjoy the beauty of a Ruby Necklace plant in your home or garden.