Octopus Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

The Octopus Plant, also known as the Octopus Tree or Schefflera actinophylla, is a popular houseplant known for its unique foliage and low maintenance requirements. If you are a plant enthusiast looking to propagate this beautiful plant, understanding how to store, sow, and germinate octopus plant seeds is essential. In this article, we will guide you through the process step by step.

Storing Octopus Plant Seeds

Before we delve into the sowing and germination process, it is important to understand how to properly store octopus plant seeds. Freshly harvested seeds are typically the most viable, so if you have access to mature plants with seed pods, collect the seeds when they are ripe.

To store octopus plant seeds, follow these steps:

1. Harvesting: Look for mature seed pods on your octopus plant. These pods are usually green or brown and can be found hanging beneath the foliage. Gently twist or cut the pods from the plant.

2. Drying: Place the seed pods in a dry and well-ventilated area. Allow them to thoroughly dry for a few weeks until they turn brown and start to crack open naturally.

3. Extracting: Once the seed pods are dry, gently open them up and collect the seeds. Be careful not to damage the seeds during this process.

4. Cleaning: Remove any debris or remaining parts of the seed pod from the collected seeds. This can be done by gently blowing on them or using a fine sieve.

5. Storage: Transfer the clean seeds into an airtight container such as a small glass jar or a resealable plastic bag. Store them in a cool, dark place like a refrigerator or freezer to maintain their viability.

By following these steps, you can store octopus plant seeds for up to a year without losing their germination potential.

Sowing Octopus Plant Seeds

Once you are ready to sow your octopus plant seeds, here are the steps to follow:

1. Seedling Trays: Fill a seedling tray or small pots with a well-draining potting mix. Ensure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged.

2. Sowing Depth: Place the seeds on top of the soil and gently press them down without burying them completely. Octopus plant seeds require light for germination, so a shallow sowing depth of around 1/4 inch is ideal.

3. Moisture: Mist the soil surface with water to ensure it remains moist throughout the germination process. Avoid overwatering, as excessive moisture can lead to fungal growth and rot.

4. Covering: To retain moisture and create a humid environment, cover the seedling tray or pots with a clear plastic dome or plastic wrap. This will help create a mini greenhouse effect.

5. Temperature and Light: Place the covered tray or pots in a warm location with indirect sunlight. A temperature range of 70-80°F (21-27°C) is suitable for octopus plant seed germination.

6. Patience: Octopus plant seeds can take anywhere from two to six weeks to germinate, so be patient and check regularly for signs of growth.

Germination and Care

Once your octopus plant seeds have germinated, it’s time to provide them with proper care to ensure healthy growth:

1. Uncover: Once the seedlings have emerged, remove the plastic cover and place them in a bright location with indirect sunlight. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the delicate seedlings.

2. Watering: Water the seedlings when the top inch of soil feels dry. Be careful not to overwater or let the soil dry out completely. Maintain a consistent level of moisture throughout the growing process.

3. Transplanting: When the seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves and have grown to a suitable size, usually around 3-4 inches tall, they can be transplanted into individual pots with a well-draining potting mix.

4. Fertilizing: Feed the seedlings with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every two to four weeks during the growing season. This will provide them with essential nutrients for healthy growth.

5. Maintenance: As the seedlings grow, rotate them occasionally to ensure even growth and prevent leaning towards the light source. Regularly check for pests such as aphids or spider mites and take appropriate measures if necessary.

With proper care and attention, your octopus plant seedlings will develop into beautiful mature plants, ready to bring a touch of nature and elegance to your home or garden.

In conclusion, storing, sowing, and germinating octopus plant seeds can be an exciting and rewarding experience for any plant lover. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can successfully propagate these unique plants and enjoy their stunning foliage for years to come. Happy gardening!