Live to Plant

Maze Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: July 5, 2023

The maze plant, also known as corn or maize, is a staple crop worldwide. Known for its versatility and nutritional value, growing maze in your garden can be a rewarding experience. However, before you can start cultivating this plant, it is important to understand the proper techniques for storing, sowing, and germinating maze plant seeds. In this guide, we will walk you through each step to ensure successful growth of your maze plants.

Storing Maze Plant Seeds

Proper storage of maze plant seeds is crucial to maintain their viability. Here are some key steps to follow:

  1. Harvesting: Harvest your maze plants when the kernels are fully matured. Look for dried husks and firm kernels that easily detach from the cob.

  2. Drying: After harvesting, remove the husks and spread the kernels in a single layer on a clean tray or screen. Allow them to air dry in a cool, well-ventilated area for about two weeks. This will help reduce moisture content and prevent mold growth.

  3. Cleaning: Once the kernels are dry, separate them from any remaining debris or chaff. You can do this by gently rubbing the kernels between your hands or using a sieve to sift out impurities.

  4. Storage Containers: Choose airtight containers such as glass jars or resealable plastic bags to store your maze seeds. Make sure the containers are clean and dry before adding the seeds.

  5. Cool and Dark Location: Store the seeds in a cool, dark place with a consistent temperature below 50°F (10°C). A pantry or basement storage area is ideal for this purpose.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your maze plant seeds remain viable for several years.

Sowing Maze Plant Seeds

Once you are ready to sow your maze plant seeds, consider the following guidelines:

  1. Soil Preparation: Choose a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Prepare the soil by removing any weeds or rocks and loosening it with a garden fork or tiller. Adding compost or aged manure will provide essential nutrients for healthy growth.

  2. Seed Spacing: Maze plants require adequate space for proper growth. Sow the seeds in rows, spacing them 10-12 inches apart with 2-3 feet between rows. This will allow enough room for each plant to receive sufficient sunlight and nutrients.

  3. Planting Depth: The recommended planting depth for maze seeds is around 1-2 inches. This will ensure that the seeds have enough contact with the soil to germinate properly.

  4. Watering: After sowing the seeds, water the area thoroughly to moisten the soil. Keep the soil consistently moist during the germination process, which usually takes about 7-10 days.

Germinating Maze Plant Seeds

Proper germination is essential for maze plant seedlings to establish themselves successfully. Here are some tips to ensure successful germination:

  1. Optimal Temperature: Maze plants prefer warm soil temperatures between 60-95°F (15-35°C) for germination. If your growing season is short or you live in a colder climate, consider starting your seeds indoors before transplanting them outside.

  2. Light Conditions: Maze plant seeds do not require light for germination. However, once they have sprouted, they need full sun exposure to thrive and grow.

  3. Thinning: As the seedlings emerge, thin them out to ensure proper spacing between plants. Remove weaker seedlings, leaving only the strongest ones to grow.

  4. Fertilization: After the seedlings have established their first set of true leaves, you can apply a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates.

  5. Weed Control: Keep the area around your maze plants free from weeds, as they can compete for essential nutrients and hinder growth. Regularly remove any unwanted vegetation to maintain a healthy growing environment.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure successful germination and healthy growth of your maze plant seedlings.

In conclusion, growing maze plants from seeds requires careful attention to storing, sowing, and germination techniques. By properly storing your maze plant seeds, preparing the soil, and providing optimal conditions for germination, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of nutritious maze plants. Remember to monitor the plants throughout their growth stages and provide appropriate care to ensure their overall success. Happy gardening!