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Lotus Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: July 26, 2023

Lotus plants are known for their exquisite beauty and symbolism in various cultures around the world. These aquatic plants are not only visually stunning but also have a rich history and significance in religious and spiritual practices. If you are a gardening enthusiast or simply fascinated by these majestic plants, you might be interested in growing lotus from seeds. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on storing, sowing, and germinating lotus plant seeds.

Storing Lotus Plant Seeds

Before you begin the process of sowing lotus seeds, it is essential to understand how to properly store them. Fresh lotus seeds have a higher chance of germination compared to older seeds. If you have recently acquired lotus plant seeds, follow these steps to store them correctly:

  1. Clean the Seeds: Start by gently rinsing the seeds in clean water to remove any dirt or debris that may be stuck to them.

  2. Inspect for Damage: Carefully examine each seed for any signs of damage or holes. Discard any seeds that appear damaged, as they are unlikely to sprout.

  3. Air-Dry the Seeds: Place the cleaned seeds on a paper towel or a clean cloth in a well-ventilated area. Allow them to air-dry completely before proceeding with storage.

  4. Choose an Airtight Container: Once the seeds are dry, transfer them to an airtight container such as a small glass jar or a plastic bag with a zip-lock seal.

  5. Add Moisture Absorber: To prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to mold growth and seed spoilage, consider adding a moisture absorber packet or some silica gel to the container.

  6. Store in a Cool, Dark Place: Place the sealed container in a cool and dark location away from direct sunlight. A cupboard or a refrigerator can be suitable storage spots.

By following these steps, you can store your lotus plant seeds for up to a year while maintaining their viability for germination.

Sowing Lotus Plant Seeds

Now that you have properly stored your lotus plant seeds, it’s time to sow them and start the germination process. Here are the steps to sow your lotus seeds:

  1. Prepare the Growing Container: Fill a container, such as a plastic tub or a wide-mouthed pot, with clean water. The depth of the water should be around 4 to 8 inches.

  2. Soften the Seeds: Lotus seeds have a hard outer shell that needs to be softened before they can germinate. To do this, gently file or nick the seed coat with a nail file or sandpaper, being careful not to damage the inner embryo.

  3. Soak the Seeds: Place the prepared seeds in a bowl of warm water and allow them to soak for at least 24 hours. Change the water every few hours to keep it fresh.

  4. Plant the Seeds: After soaking, transfer the seeds into the container with water. Gently press each seed into the soil at the bottom of the container, spacing them out evenly.

  5. Maintain Water Levels: Keep an eye on the water levels in the container. The water should cover the seeds initially, but as the lotus plants grow, gradually increase the water depth to accommodate their growth.

  6. Provide Adequate Sunlight: Place the container in a sunny spot where the lotus plants can receive at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight each day. If you are growing them indoors, you can use artificial grow lights to provide sufficient light.

Germinating Lotus Plant Seeds

With proper care and attention, your lotus plant seeds will begin to germinate and grow into beautiful plants. Here are some tips to ensure successful germination:

  1. Monitor Water Temperature: Lotus seeds require warm water to germinate. The ideal temperature range is between 75°F and 90°F (24°C-32°C). Consider using a water heater or placing the container in a warm location if necessary.

  2. Be Patient: Lotus seeds can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to germinate. Be patient and avoid disturbing the seeds during this time.

  3. Maintain Water Quality: Regularly check the water quality in the container. It should be clean and free from any contaminants. If necessary, change the water every few days to prevent the growth of algae or bacteria.

  4. Fertilize Sparingly: Once the lotus plants have established their first set of leaves, you can introduce a diluted aquatic plant fertilizer to promote healthy growth. However, be cautious not to over-fertilize, as it can harm the plants.

  5. Transplanting: As the lotus plants grow, they will require more space for their roots to spread. Once they have developed a few leaves, carefully transplant them into larger containers or outdoor ponds with appropriate aquatic soil.

By following these guidelines, you can successfully grow lotus plants from seeds and witness their remarkable transformation from tiny seeds to extraordinary aquatic wonders.

In conclusion, growing lotus plants from seeds can be a rewarding experience for any gardening enthusiast. By understanding how to store, sow, and germinate lotus plant seeds, you can embark on this beautiful journey of cultivating these stunning aquatic plants. Remember to be patient, provide proper care, and enjoy watching your lotus plants flourish into magnificent creations of nature.