Impatience Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Introduction

Impatiens, commonly known as impatiens or busy Lizzies, are popular bedding plants that add vibrant colors to gardens and landscapes. These annual flowering plants are easy to grow from seeds, making them a favorite choice among gardeners. However, proper storage, sowing, and germination techniques are crucial for successful impatiens seed propagation. In this guide, we will delve into the process of storing impatiens seeds, sowing them effectively, and ensuring successful germination.

Storing Impatiens Seeds

Storing impatiens seeds properly is vital to their viability and longevity. Here are a few tips to ensure your impatiens seeds remain viable for future use:

1. Harvesting Seeds: Allow the impatiens flowers to wither after they have bloomed. Once the petals fall off naturally, seed pods will begin to form. These pods will gradually turn brown and dry out. Harvest the seed pods by gently plucking them from the plant.

2. Drying Seeds: After harvesting the seed pods, spread them out on a tray or paper towel in a well-ventilated area. Leave them to dry for about two weeks or until the seed pods are completely dry and brittle.

3. Extracting Seeds: Once the seed pods are dry, gently break them open to release the tiny impatiens seeds. Collect the seeds in a clean container.

4. Labeling and Storage: It is essential to label your impatiens seeds with the date of harvesting and the variety name. Place the seeds in an airtight container or a small envelope, ensuring that no moisture can penetrate. Store the seeds in a cool, dark place such as a refrigerator to maintain their viability.

Sowing Impatiens Seeds

Sowing impatiens seeds is a straightforward process, but a few factors need to be considered for successful germination. Follow these steps to effectively sow your impatiens seeds:

1. Choosing the Right Time: Impatiens seeds should be sown indoors 8-10 weeks before the last expected frost in your region. This will give the plants enough time to grow and establish before transplanting them outdoors.

2. Preparing Seed Trays: Fill seed trays or small containers with a high-quality seed starting mix. Moisten the soil evenly before sowing the seeds. Avoid using regular garden soil, as it may contain pathogens that can harm the delicate seedlings.

3. Sowing Seeds: Sprinkle the impatiens seeds thinly and evenly over the moistened soil surface. Do not cover the seeds with soil, as they require light for germination. Gently press the seeds into the soil to ensure good contact.

4. Providing Optimal Conditions: Place a clear plastic cover or a plastic bag over the seed trays to create a humid environment. Keep the trays in a warm location with temperatures around 70-75°F (21-24°C). Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, as excessive heat can hamper germination.

5. Maintaining Moisture: Check the seed trays regularly and mist them with water if the soil appears dry. Avoid overwatering, as excessive moisture can lead to fungal diseases.

6. Transplanting Seedlings: Once the seedlings have developed their first set of true leaves and are large enough to handle, they can be transplanted into individual pots or containers filled with potting soil. Gradually acclimate them to outdoor conditions before transplanting them into your garden or landscape.

Germinating Impatiens Seeds

Impatiens seeds typically germinate within 10-14 days under optimal conditions. However, there are a few additional factors to consider for successful germination:

1. Light Requirements: Impatiens seeds require light for germination, so it is important not to cover them with soil during sowing.

2. Maintaining Warmth: Ensure that the seed trays or containers remain in a warm environment with temperatures between 70-75°F (21-24°C) for optimal germination.

3. Providing Adequate Air Circulation: Good air circulation is essential to prevent damping off, a fungal disease that can affect young seedlings. Avoid overcrowding the seed trays and maintain proper ventilation in the growing area.

4. Patience and Care: Germination can sometimes be a slow process, so be patient. Avoid disturbing the seed trays unnecessarily and handle the delicate seedlings with care when transplanting.

Conclusion

Storing, sowing, and germinating impatiens seeds can be a rewarding experience for any gardener. By following the proper techniques outlined in this guide, you can ensure the success of your impatiens seed propagation. Remember to store your impatiens seeds correctly, sow them at the appropriate time, and provide optimal conditions for germination. With a little patience and care, you will soon be rewarded with beautiful impatiens blooms adorning your garden or landscape.