Updated: June 24, 2022

Ficus plants are popular indoor and outdoor plants that are known for their attractive foliage and easy maintenance. However, to keep them healthy and looking their best, regular pruning is required. Pruning helps to maintain the shape of the plant, control its size, and promote new growth. In this in-depth pruning guide, we will discuss how to trim ficus plants.

When to Trim Ficus Plants

Ficus plants should be trimmed in the spring or early summer when they are actively growing. Avoid pruning during the winter months as it can cause stress to the plant.

Tools Required

Before you start trimming your ficus plant, you will need a few tools. These include:

  • Sharp pruning shears
  • Gloves
  • Disinfectant (such as rubbing alcohol) to clean the pruning shears

Steps for Trimming Ficus Plants

  1. Identify the branches that need to be pruned. Look for dead or diseased branches, as well as any branches that are crossing over each other or growing in the wrong direction.

  2. Use your pruning shears to make a clean cut just above a leaf node. A leaf node is where a leaf attaches to the stem.

  3. If you are pruning a larger branch, use a saw or lopper to make the cut. Make the cut at an angle just above a bud or branch junction.

  4. Continue pruning until you have removed all the dead or diseased branches, as well as any branches that are crossing over each other or growing in the wrong direction.

  5. Once you have finished pruning, disinfect your pruning shears with rubbing alcohol or another disinfectant.

Tips for Trimming Ficus Plants

  • Don’t prune more than one-third of the plant at a time.
  • Always prune above a leaf node or branch junction.
  • Avoid leaving stubs as they can attract pests and diseases.
  • Don’t over-prune your ficus plant as it can cause stress and affect its growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I prune my ficus plant if it’s not actively growing?

It’s best to wait until your ficus plant is actively growing before pruning. Pruning during the winter months can cause stress to the plant.

How often should I prune my ficus plant?

Ficus plants should be pruned once a year in the spring or early summer.

Can I prune my ficus plant to control its size?

Yes, pruning can help control the size of your ficus plant. However, it’s important not to over-prune as it can affect its growth.

What should I do if I accidentally prune too much of my ficus plant?

If you accidentally prune too much of your ficus plant, give it time to recover. Avoid pruning it again until it has fully recovered.