Updated: July 17, 2023

The piggyback plant, also known as the mother of thousands (Kalanchoe daigremontiana), is a unique and fascinating succulent native to Madagascar. It gets its name from the way it reproduces by producing baby plantlets on the edges of its leaves, which eventually drop and take root. While this plant is relatively easy to care for, it’s essential to understand its watering needs to ensure its health and longevity.

Understanding the Watering Needs of Piggyback Plant

Like most succulents, the piggyback plant is adapted to survive in arid environments with minimal water availability. Therefore, overwatering can be detrimental to its health. Succulents have specialized water-storing tissues, such as leaves or stems, that allow them to survive drought periods.

However, it’s essential to provide adequate moisture to keep the piggyback plant thriving. The key is finding the right balance between not letting the soil dry out completely and avoiding overwatering. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues that may harm the plant.

Signs That Your Piggyback Plant Needs Watering

To determine whether your piggyback plant needs watering, there are several signs you can look out for:

1. Soil Dryness

Check the soil moisture level regularly by inserting your finger about an inch deep into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water your piggyback plant. However, if the soil feels slightly damp or moist, it’s best to wait a little longer before watering.

2. Wrinkled or Shriveled Leaves

When a piggyback plant lacks adequate water, its leaves may become wrinkled, limp, or shriveled. This is a clear sign that the plant is experiencing water stress and needs hydration. Water the plant thoroughly, allowing the excess water to drain out of the pot.

3. Leaf Color

Another way to determine if your piggyback plant needs watering is by observing its leaf color. When the plant is adequately hydrated, its leaves will appear plump and have a vibrant green color. If the leaves start to turn pale or yellow, it may be a sign of underwatering.

4. Leaf Dropping

If your piggyback plant starts dropping leaves, it could be a sign of both overwatering and underwatering. Overwatering can lead to root rot, causing the plant to shed leaves. On the other hand, if the plant is not receiving enough water, it may drop leaves as a survival mechanism to conserve energy and moisture.

5. Soil Moisture Meter

For those who prefer a more precise way of determining soil moisture levels, using a soil moisture meter can be helpful. These devices measure the moisture content of the soil and provide a numerical reading indicating whether the soil is dry, moist, or wet.

Watering Tips for Piggyback Plant

Now that you know how to identify when your piggyback plant needs watering, here are some essential tips to ensure you provide proper hydration:

1. Water Thoroughly

When watering your piggyback plant, make sure to saturate the soil completely. Water until you see water draining out from the bottom of the pot. This ensures that the roots receive adequate moisture and allows any excess water to escape.

2. Don’t Let Plant Sit in Standing Water

While it’s important to water thoroughly, it’s equally crucial not to let your piggyback plant sit in standing water. Excess water that remains in the saucer or pot can lead to root rot and other problems. Empty any excess water after watering to prevent this issue.

3. Adjust Watering Frequency

The watering frequency for your piggyback plant will depend on various factors, including the temperature, humidity levels, and the size of the pot. During the summer months or in warmer environments, the plant may require more frequent watering. Conversely, during winter or cooler periods, you may need to water less often.

4. Use Well-Draining Soil

Using well-draining soil is crucial for the health of your piggyback plant. Avoid heavy soils that retain too much moisture and can lead to root rot. Instead, opt for a well-draining succulent or cacti mix that allows excess water to flow freely.

5. Consider the Plant’s Growth Stage

The watering needs of your piggyback plant may also vary depending on its growth stage. When the plant is actively growing or producing new leaves, it will require more water compared to periods of dormancy or slower growth. Adjust your watering schedule accordingly to meet the plant’s needs.

Conclusion

Understanding when and how to water your piggyback plant is crucial for its overall health and vitality. By paying attention to signs like soil dryness, leaf appearance, and using appropriate watering techniques, you can ensure that your piggyback plant thrives and continues to produce its unique baby plantlets for years to come. Remember, finding the right balance between underwatering and overwatering is key to maintaining a healthy and happy piggyback plant.