Updated: October 15, 2022

Dracaena plants are popular indoor plants known for their attractive foliage and ease of care. However, one of the most common mistakes people make when caring for a dracaena plant is over or under watering it. Over-watering can lead to root rot, while under-watering can cause the leaves to wilt and fall off. In this article, we will discuss how to tell if your dracaena plant needs watering.

Signs of Underwatering

When a dracaena plant is not getting enough water, it will show signs of stress through its leaves.

  • Dry soil: If you notice that the soil in your dracaena’s pot is dry to the touch, it may be time to water your plant.
  • Wilting leaves: One of the first signs that your dracaena plant is not getting enough water is wilting leaves. The leaves may appear limp and droopy.
  • Yellow, brown or crispy leaves: Another sign of underwatering is yellow, brown or crispy leaves. This happens because the plant is not getting enough water to support its growth, which causes the leaves to die.

Signs of Overwatering

Overwatering a dracaena plant can be just as damaging as under-watering it. Here are some signs that your plant may be getting too much water:

  • Soggy soil: If you notice that the soil in your dracaena’s pot is constantly wet or soggy, it may be a sign that you are overwatering your plant.
  • Yellow leaves: Just like with under-watering, yellow leaves are also a sign of overwatering. This happens because too much water can cause the roots to rot, which leads to leaf discoloration and eventually death.
  • Moldy or musty smell: If you notice a moldy or musty smell coming from the soil, it may be a sign that your plant is overwatered. The excess water can cause the soil to become anaerobic, which leads to the growth of harmful bacteria and fungi.

How Often Should You Water Your Dracaena Plant?

The frequency at which you should water your dracaena plant depends on several factors, such as:

  • The size of your plant
  • The size of its pot
  • The type of soil it’s planted in
  • The amount of light it receives

As a general rule, you should water your dracaena plant once a week during the growing season (spring and summer) and every two weeks during the dormant season (fall and winter).

How to Water Your Dracaena Plant

When watering your dracaena plant, it’s important to do it correctly to prevent over or under watering. Here are some tips on how to water your dracaena:

  • Use room temperature water: Avoid using cold water from the tap, as it can shock the roots. Instead, use room temperature water.
  • Water thoroughly: When you water your dracaena plant, make sure to water thoroughly until water comes out of the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot.
  • Allow excess water to drain: After watering, allow the excess water to drain out of the pot. Do not let your plant sit in standing water, as this can lead to root rot.
  • Don’t let it dry out completely: While you don’t want to overwater your plant, you also don’t want to let it dry out completely. This can cause stress on the plant and lead to wilting leaves.

FAQ

Can I mist my dracaena plant instead of watering it?

Misting your dracaena plant can help increase humidity around the leaves, but it should not be used as a replacement for watering. Your plant still needs to receive water through its roots.

Should I fertilize my dracaena plant?

Yes, you should fertilize your dracaena plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer.

Can I prune my dracaena plant?

Yes, you can prune your dracaena plant to remove any dead or damaged leaves. You can also trim back any leggy growth to encourage bushier growth.

In conclusion, knowing how to tell if your dracaena plant needs watering is essential to keeping it healthy and thriving. By paying attention to the signs of over and under watering, you can ensure that your plant receives the right amount of water for optimal growth.