Updated: July 13, 2023

The rattlesnake plant, also known as Calathea lancifolia, is a popular houseplant due to its striking foliage. With its vibrant green leaves and unique pattern resembling the skin of a rattlesnake, it adds a touch of exotic beauty to any indoor space. However, like any other plant, the rattlesnake plant can sometimes struggle and show signs of distress. If you notice your rattlesnake plant is dying, don’t panic! There are several steps you can take to revive it and bring it back to its former glory.

Assess the Situation

The first step in saving a dying rattlesnake plant is to assess the situation. Carefully examine the plant and look for any obvious signs of distress. Drooping leaves, yellowing or browning foliage, and wilting are common indicators that something is wrong. Additionally, check the soil moisture level by gently inserting your finger into the soil. If it feels dry up to your first knuckle, it’s time to water the plant.

Adjust Watering Routine

Overwatering or underwatering is one of the most common reasons why rattlesnake plants struggle. These tropical plants require consistent moisture but not excessively wet soil. If you find that the soil is dry, it’s crucial to water the plant thoroughly until water drains out from the bottom of the pot. Allow any excess water to drain away, ensuring that the roots are not sitting in standing water.

On the other hand, if you notice that the soil is consistently wet or waterlogged, your plant may be suffering from root rot. In this case, you should remove the plant from its pot and inspect the roots. Trim away any dark or mushy roots and repot the plant in fresh, well-draining soil.

Provide Adequate Lighting

Another factor that can contribute to the decline of a rattlesnake plant is inadequate lighting. These plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Placing them near a window with filtered sunlight or providing artificial light can help stimulate growth and prevent leaf discoloration.

However, be cautious not to expose the plant to direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves and cause irreparable damage. If you notice that your rattlesnake plant is receiving too much light, consider moving it to a location with slightly less intensity.

Maintain Humidity

Rattlesnake plants are native to tropical regions and require high humidity levels to thrive. Dry indoor air can cause the foliage to crisp and curl at the edges, leading to an overall decline in the plant’s health. To increase humidity, you can mist the leaves regularly with water or place a tray of water near the plant to allow for evaporation.

Alternatively, you may opt for a humidifier or create a pebble tray by filling a shallow tray with water and placing the plant on top. As the water evaporates, it will create a humid microclimate around the plant, mimicking its natural habitat.

Fertilize Appropriately

Proper fertilization is essential for the overall health and growth of any plant, including the rattlesnake plant. During the growing season, which typically occurs from spring to summer, you should fertilize your plant every two weeks with a balanced houseplant fertilizer. However, during the dormant period in fall and winter, reduce feeding to once a month or suspend it altogether.

Before applying any fertilizer, make sure to dilute it according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Overfertilization can lead to salt build-up in the soil, causing root burn and further damaging your rattlesnake plant.

Eliminate Pests

Pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids can infest rattlesnake plants and weaken their overall health. If you notice any signs of pest presence, such as webbing, sticky residue, or tiny insects, it’s crucial to take immediate action.

Start by gently wiping the leaves with a damp cloth to remove any visible pests. For more persistent infestations, you can try using an insecticidal soap or neem oil spray, following the product instructions carefully. Keep in mind that repeated treatments may be necessary to fully eliminate the pests.

Be Patient and Consistent

Reviving a dying rattlesnake plant takes time and patience. It’s essential to be consistent in your care routine and monitor the plant’s progress closely. Remember that it may take several weeks or even months for your plant to fully recover and thrive.

Continue providing appropriate lighting, maintaining humidity levels, and adjusting watering habits as necessary. Regularly check for signs of new growth and monitor the overall health of the foliage. With proper care and attention, your rattlesnake plant has a good chance of bouncing back and becoming a beautiful addition to your indoor space once again.

In conclusion, saving a dying rattlesnake plant requires a combination of proper watering, adequate lighting, humidity maintenance, fertilization, pest control, and patience. By following these steps and giving your plant the care it needs, you can revive it and enjoy its stunning beauty for years to come.