Updated: June 28, 2023

Slipper plants, also known as Lady’s Slipper Orchids, are a beautiful and unique addition to any indoor or outdoor garden. These plants are known for their intricate and vibrant flowers, which resemble a slipper or shoe. While slipper plants can be a bit more finicky to care for compared to other houseplants, repotting them is a crucial step in ensuring their health and longevity. In this article, we will guide you through the process of repotting a slipper plant, so you can continue to enjoy its beauty for years to come.

Why Repotting is Important

Repotting is an essential part of slipper plant care because it allows the plant to have enough space for its roots to grow and absorb nutrients efficiently. Over time, the potting mix can break down and become compacted, making it difficult for the roots to access water and oxygen. Additionally, repotting gives you an opportunity to inspect the plant’s roots for any signs of disease or rot and take necessary action. It also provides an opportunity to refresh the potting mix, ensuring optimal conditions for your slipper plant’s growth.

When to Repot

The best time to repot a slipper plant is during its active growth phase, typically in early spring or just after it has finished blooming. It’s important not to disturb the plant during its dormant period as it may cause unnecessary stress and affect its overall health.

Gathering the Supplies

Before you begin the repotting process, gather all the necessary supplies:

  1. New pot: Select a pot that is slightly larger than the current one. Slipper plants prefer smaller pots, so choose one that provides enough room for root growth without being excessively large.
  2. Potting mix: Use a well-draining orchid mix or a mix specifically formulated for epiphytic orchids. These mixes typically contain a combination of bark, sphagnum moss, and perlite.
  3. Pruning shears: Clean and sharp pruning shears will be needed to trim any dead or rotting roots.
  4. Watering can: Prepare water for moistening the potting mix later in the process.
  5. Labels and markers: If you have multiple slipper plant varieties, labeling the pots can help you keep track of each plant’s specific needs.

Step-by-Step Repotting Process

  1. Prepare the new pot: Fill the bottom of the new pot with a layer of fresh potting mix. This will provide a base for the slipper plant’s roots to establish themselves.

  2. Gently remove the slipper plant from its current pot: Carefully hold the plant at its base and gently tug on the stem to loosen it from the pot. Avoid pulling too hard, as this may damage the roots.

  3. Inspect the roots: Examine the roots for any signs of rot, damage, or overcrowding. Trim off any dead or decaying roots using clean pruning shears. If you notice any signs of disease or pests, take appropriate measures to treat them before repotting.

  4. Place the slipper plant in the new pot: Position the plant in the center of the new pot, ensuring that it sits at the same depth as it did in its previous pot.

  5. Fill in with fresh potting mix: Gently fill in the spaces around the roots with fresh potting mix. Tap the pot lightly to settle the mix and eliminate any air pockets.

  6. Water thoroughly: Once you have filled the pot with fresh potting mix, water it thoroughly until water drains out from the bottom of the pot. This helps to settle the mix and ensures that it is evenly moistened.

  7. Label and care for your repotted slipper plant: Label the pot with the slipper plant’s name and the date of repotting. Place the newly repotted slipper plant in a location that receives bright, indirect light and maintain its regular care routine.

Post-Repotting Care

After repotting your slipper plant, it’s important to provide proper care to help it acclimate to its new environment:

  • Avoid direct sunlight: Slipper plants prefer bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves and flowers.
  • Monitor watering: Slipper plants have specific watering needs. They prefer to be kept slightly moist but not overly wet. Water the plant when the top inch of the potting mix feels dry.
  • Maintain humidity: Slipper plants thrive in humid environments. If your home is dry, you can increase humidity by placing a tray of water near the plant or using a humidifier.
  • Fertilize sparingly: Use a balanced orchid fertilizer diluted to half strength during the active growth phase to provide essential nutrients without overwhelming the plant.

By following these steps and providing proper care, your slipper plant will flourish in its new pot, producing stunning blooms year after year. Enjoy the beauty and uniqueness of this remarkable plant as it adds a touch of elegance to your garden or indoor space!